From viruses to humans – Exploring the structure–function relationship of the Kesv protein for the future of biomedicine

IF 3 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Viruses often use ion channel proteins to initialise host infections. Defects in ion channel proteins are also linked to several metabolic disorders in humans. In that instance, modulation of ion channel activities becomes central to development of antiviral therapies and drug design. Kesv, a potassium-selective ion channel protein expressed by Ectocarpus siliculosus virus (EsV), possesses remarkable properties which can help to characterise the molecular basis of the functional processes relevant to virus biology and human physiology. The small structural features of this ion channel could serve as a fundamental primer to study more complex ion channels from humans. Therefore, in spite of their evolutionary distance, the potential link between viral and human ion channel proteins could provide opportunities for therapeutic and biotechnological applications.

Abstract Image

从病毒到人类--探索 Kesv 蛋白的结构与功能关系,开创生物医学的未来。
病毒通常利用离子通道蛋白来启动宿主感染。离子通道蛋白的缺陷还与人类的多种代谢紊乱有关。在这种情况下,调节离子通道活性就成为开发抗病毒疗法和药物设计的核心。Kesv是一种由Ectocarpus Siliculosus病毒(EsV)表达的钾选择性离子通道蛋白,具有显著的特性,有助于描述与病毒生物学和人类生理学相关的功能过程的分子基础。这种离子通道的微小结构特征可以作为研究人类更复杂离子通道的基础。因此,尽管病毒和人类离子通道蛋白在进化上存在距离,但它们之间的潜在联系可以为治疗和生物技术应用提供机会。
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来源期刊
Journal of structural biology
Journal of structural biology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.30%
发文量
88
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: Journal of Structural Biology (JSB) has an open access mirror journal, the Journal of Structural Biology: X (JSBX), sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. Since both journals share the same editorial system, you may submit your manuscript via either journal homepage. You will be prompted during submission (and revision) to choose in which to publish your article. The editors and reviewers are not aware of the choice you made until the article has been published online. JSB and JSBX publish papers dealing with the structural analysis of living material at every level of organization by all methods that lead to an understanding of biological function in terms of molecular and supermolecular structure. Techniques covered include: • Light microscopy including confocal microscopy • All types of electron microscopy • X-ray diffraction • Nuclear magnetic resonance • Scanning force microscopy, scanning probe microscopy, and tunneling microscopy • Digital image processing • Computational insights into structure
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