Increasing physical activity among adults affected by COVID-19 social distancing restrictions: A feasibility trial of an online intervention

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Wuyou Sui, Heather Hollman, Emily Magel, Ryan E. Rhodes
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Abstract

In response to COVID-19 social distancing restrictions, digitally delivered health interventions present as a potential solution for maintaining or improving individuals’ physical activity. This study explored the feasibility of a web-based intervention, informed by the multi-process action control (M-PAC) framework to promote PA among individuals affected by social distancing. Fifty adults self-reporting as insufficiently active were randomized to a 6-week web-intervention (n = 27) or wait-list control (n = 23). Primary feasibility outcomes included recruitment and retention rates and usability and satisfaction scores; secondary outcomes of MVPA and M-PAC constructs and tertiary outcomes of mental health and wellbeing were also assessed. Overall, feasibility of the intervention was high, with a 96% recruitment rate, 84% retention rate, high satisfaction and usability scores, and comparable website usage to similar eHealth interventions. Intervention participants trended towards improved MVPA and M-PAC constructs and outcomes of mental health and wellbeing. Findings suggest study extension to a full-scale RCT.

Abstract Image

增加受 COVID-19 社交疏远限制影响的成年人的体育锻炼:在线干预的可行性试验
针对 COVID-19 的社会距离限制,数字健康干预是保持或改善个人体育锻炼的潜在解决方案。本研究探讨了基于网络的干预措施的可行性,该干预措施以多过程行动控制(M-PAC)框架为基础,旨在促进受社交疏远影响的个人进行体育锻炼。50 名自称运动量不足的成年人被随机分配到为期 6 周的网络干预(n = 27)或等待名单对照组(n = 23)中。主要可行性结果包括招募率和保留率以及可用性和满意度评分;还评估了 MVPA 和 M-PAC 构建的二级结果以及心理健康和幸福感的三级结果。总体而言,干预的可行性很高,招募率为 96%,保留率为 84%,满意度和可用性得分很高,网站使用率与类似的电子健康干预相当。干预参与者的 MVPA 和 M-PAC 构建以及心理健康和幸福感结果均有改善。研究结果建议将研究扩展到全面的 RCT。
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来源期刊
Journal of Behavioral Medicine
Journal of Behavioral Medicine PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.20%
发文量
112
期刊介绍: The Journal of Behavioral Medicine is a broadly conceived interdisciplinary publication devoted to furthering understanding of physical health and illness through the knowledge, methods, and techniques of behavioral science. A significant function of the journal is the application of this knowledge to prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation and to the promotion of health at the individual, community, and population levels.The content of the journal spans all areas of basic and applied behavioral medicine research, conducted in and informed by all related disciplines including but not limited to: psychology, medicine, the public health sciences, sociology, anthropology, health economics, nursing, and biostatistics. Topics welcomed include but are not limited to: prevention of disease and health promotion; the effects of psychological stress on physical and psychological functioning; sociocultural influences on health and illness; adherence to medical regimens; the study of health related behaviors including tobacco use, substance use, sexual behavior, physical activity, and obesity; health services research; and behavioral factors in the prevention and treatment of somatic disorders.  Reports of interdisciplinary approaches to research are particularly welcomed.
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