Reliability of a probabilistic knowledge structure.

IF 5.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
ACS Applied Energy Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI:10.3758/s13428-024-02468-3
Debora de Chiusole, Umberto Granziol, Andrea Spoto, Luca Stefanutti
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Indexes for estimating the overall reliability of a test in the framework of knowledge space theory (KST) are proposed and analyzed. First, the possibility of applying in KST the existing classical test theory (CTT) methods, based on the ratio between the true score variance and the total variance of the measure, has been explored. However, these methods are not suitable because in KST error and true score are not independent. Therefore, two new indexes based on the concepts of entropy and conditional entropy are developed. One index is used to estimate the reliability of the response pattern given the knowledge state, while the second one refers to the reliability of the estimated knowledge state of a person. Some theoretical considerations as well as simulations and an empirical example on real data are provided within a study of the behavior of these indexes under a certain number of different conditions.

Abstract Image

概率知识结构的可靠性。
本文提出并分析了在知识空间理论(KST)框架内估计测验总体可靠性的指标。首先,探讨了在 KST 中应用现有经典测试理论(CTT)方法的可能性,这些方法基于真实得分方差与测量总方差之间的比率。然而,这些方法并不适用,因为在 KST 中,误差和真实得分并不独立。因此,基于熵和条件熵的概念开发了两个新指标。其中一个指标用于估计给定知识状态下的反应模式的可靠性,而第二个指标则是指估计一个人的知识状态的可靠性。在对这些指数在一定数量的不同条件下的行为进行研究的过程中,提供了一些理论上的考虑以及对真实数据的模拟和经验示例。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1368
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.
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