Hyperthyroidism Due to Functioning Metastatic Bone Lesions of Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma Treated With Lenvatinib.

JCEM case reports Pub Date : 2024-07-24 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1210/jcemcr/luae139
Tomoko Kobayashi, Shintaro Iwama, Koji Suzuki, Hiroshi Arima
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Abstract

A 71-year-old woman was diagnosed with unresectable metastatic follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) and thyrotoxicosis. She was negative for the presence of thyroxine receptor antibody and thyroid-stimulating antibody. Whole-body scintigraphy revealed increased 99mTc-pertechnetate uptake in metastatic bone lesions but not in the thyroid nodule. Since radioactive iodine therapy was not applicable because the canalis vertebralis had been invaded, treatment with lenvatinib was initiated, along with methimazole and potassium iodide. The serum level of thyroid hormone decreased. The patient developed hypothyroidism, which continued after the methimazole was stopped, suggesting that lenvatinib suppressed the hyperthyroidism. To our best knowledge, this is the first report of a patient with functioning bone lesions of metastatic FTC in whom hyperthyroidism was controlled by lenvatinib without radioactive iodine therapy.

伦伐替尼治疗滤泡性甲状腺癌功能转移性骨病变导致的甲状腺功能亢进症
一名 71 岁的女性被诊断患有不可切除的转移性甲状腺滤泡癌(FTC)和甲状腺毒症。她的甲状腺素受体抗体和促甲状腺抗体均为阴性。全身闪烁扫描显示,转移性骨病变中的99m锝-过硫酸盐摄取增加,但甲状腺结节中的摄取没有增加。由于椎管已受侵,放射性碘治疗不适用,因此患者开始接受来伐替尼治疗,同时服用甲巯咪唑和碘化钾。血清甲状腺激素水平下降。患者出现了甲状腺功能减退,停用甲巯咪唑后症状仍在持续,这表明来伐替尼抑制了甲状腺功能亢进。据我们所知,这是首例来伐替尼在不使用放射性碘治疗的情况下控制甲亢的转移性FTC功能性骨病变患者的报道。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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