Características de los nuevos médicos internos residentes de la comunidad de Madrid, sus opiniones sobre medicina familiar y comunitaria

Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1016/j.semerg.2024.102295

S. Cotobal Rodeles , F.J. Martín Sánchez , M. Martínez-Selles

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim

To evaluate the opinions of the new internal resident physicians (IRP) on family and community medicine (FCM) and professional and personal issues.

Methods

Anonymous survey of 837 new IRPs in the Madrid Region.

Results

Mean age was 25.6 ± 3.5 years, 525 (62.7%) had a specific subject of FCM during medical school, 799 (95.5%) did FCM practices during their medical degree, and 606 (72.4%) considered relevant to be some months in FCM during their medical residence. Only 103 (12.3%) consider becoming parents during residency, 416 (49.7%) have suffered from anxiety, 99 (11.8%) from depression, and 19 (2.3%) had previous suicidal thoughts. Although 638 (76.2%) have received training in ethical decisions, 345 (41.2%) did not know how to implement these decisions, 120 (14.3%) had studied artificial intelligence and 744 (88.9%) have a positive view of the College of Physicians.

Conclusión

Most new medical residents of Madrid consider a Primary Care rotation relevant during their training, but only 63% have completed specific training in FCM as an undergraduate. A total of 12% reported previous depression and half anxiety.

查看原文

[马德里大区新任内科住院医师的特点及其对家庭和社区医学的看法]。

目的：评估新任内科住院医师（IRP）对家庭和社区医学（FCM）以及专业和个人问题的看法：方法：对马德里大区的 837 名新内科住院医师进行匿名调查：平均年龄（25.6±3.5）岁，525 人（62.7%）在医学院学习期间学习过专门的家庭与社区医学课程，799 人（95.5%）在医学专业学习期间从事过家庭与社区医学实践，606 人（72.4%）认为在医学专业学习期间从事过几个月的家庭与社区医学实践。只有 103 人（12.3%）考虑在实习期间为人父母，416 人（49.7%）患有焦虑症，99 人（11.8%）患有抑郁症，19 人（2.3%）曾有自杀念头。虽然有 638 人（76.2%）接受过伦理决策方面的培训，但有 345 人（41.2%）不知道如何执行这些决策，有 120 人（14.3%）学习过人工智能，有 744 人（88.9%）对医生学院持积极态度。结论：马德里的大多数新住院医师都认为初级保健轮转与他们的培训相关，但只有 63% 的人在本科期间完成了全科医学的专门培训。共有 12% 的人表示曾患有抑郁症，半数人表示焦虑。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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