Ideologies in Tension and Moments of Change: The Slave Jail at 1315 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia

IF 0.4 3区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY
Benjamin A. Skolnik, Samantha J. Lee
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Abstract

From 1828 until its liberation at the outset of the American Civil War in 1861, the slave-jail complex built by the domestic slave-trading firm of Franklin & Armfield at 1315 Duke Street in Alexandria, Virginia, facilitated a fundamental transformation in American slavery. It was used to industrialize the domestic slave trade; however, it also witnessed moments of agency and power, as individuals negotiated oppressive legal, social, and economic systems. These systems were not static, and when these supporting frameworks were disrupted in moments of change, existing tensions and contradictions erupted. As the site was transformed from a slave jail to a military prison and then again as the war ended, the systems that supported slavery and white supremacy were laid bare in moments of tension before retreating to take on new forms. As the City of Alexandria transforms this site into a museum, we confront these tensions in the present.

Abstract Image

紧张的意识形态与变革时刻:弗吉尼亚州亚历山大杜克街 1315 号的奴隶监狱
从 1828 年到 1861 年美国内战爆发解放前,富兰克林 & 阿姆菲尔德国内奴隶贸易公司在弗吉尼亚州亚历山大公爵街 1315 号建造的奴隶监狱建筑群促进了美国奴隶制的根本转变。它被用来实现国内奴隶贸易的工业化;然而,它也见证了个人与压迫性的法律、社会和经济制度进行谈判的代理和权力时刻。这些制度并不是一成不变的,当这些支持框架在变革时刻被打破时,现有的紧张关系和矛盾就会爆发出来。随着该遗址从奴隶监狱变为军事监狱,战争结束后又再次变为军事监狱,支持奴隶制和白人至上主义的制度在紧张时刻暴露无遗,然后又以新的形式退去。当亚历山大市将这一遗址改造成博物馆时,我们面对的就是当下的这些紧张局势。
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来源期刊
HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY
HISTORICAL ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Historical Archaeology is the scholarly journal of The Society for Historical Archaeology (SHA) and the leading journal in the study of the archaeology of the modern era. The journal publishes articles on a broad range of historic and archaeological areas of interests such as slavery, gender, race, ethnicity, social class, globalization, industry, landscapes, material culture, battlefields, and much more.   Historical Archaeology is published quarterly and is a benefit of SHA membership.  The journal was first published in 1967, the year SHA was founded. Although most contributors and reviewers are member of the Society, membership is not required to submit manuscripts for publication in Historical Archaeology.  Scholarship and pertinence are the determining factors in selecting contribution for publication in SHA’s journal.
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