Natasha Raisch, Rebecca Bailey, Stephanie M. Jones
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Research suggests that strong implementation across various dimensions, such as fidelity and dosage, contributes to the effectiveness of social and emotional learning (SEL) programs. Nevertheless, those who implement SEL programs are often faced with a variety of implementation barriers, especially as they relate to program characteristics or fit. These challenges are exacerbated in global crisis and education in emergency settings, where implementers often confront a unique set of implementation challenges related to feasibility and relevance. The paper presents a methodology for addressing these challenges using a behavioral insights approach, which draws on theories and evidence from a diverse set of fields to understand the root causes of human behavior as they relate to program uptake and use. Through a case study, the authors demonstrate how behavioral insights was used to explore implementation barriers and design potential solutions in a project to contextualize SEL programming in northeast Nigeria. Findings suggest that behavioral insights contributed to lowering implementation barriers and increasing participant motivation that ultimately encouraged increased uptake, dosage, fidelity, and quality of SEL programming. This work furthers the emerging integration of behavioral insights into SEL program design and implementation by describing a suggested methodology for the application of behavioral insights and outlining important lessons learned that may be relevant to future projects that seek to model this approach.
研究表明,从各个层面(如忠实度和剂量)来看,强有力的实施有助于提高社会和情感学习(SEL)计划的有效性。然而,那些实施社会和情感学习计划的人往往面临着各种实施障碍,尤其是与计划特点或适合性有关的障碍。在全球危机和紧急状况下的教育环境中,这些挑战更加严峻,因为在这些环境中,实施者往往面临着一系列与可行性和相关性有关的独特的实施挑战。本文介绍了一种使用行为洞察方法应对这些挑战的方法,该方法借鉴了来自不同领域的理论和证据,以了解人类行为的根本原因,因为它们与计划的吸收和使用有关。通过一个案例研究,作者展示了如何在尼日利亚东北部的一个项目中利用行为洞察来探索实施障碍并设计潜在的解决方案,从而使 SEL 计划符合当地情况。研究结果表明,行为洞察力有助于降低实施障碍,提高参与者的积极性,最终鼓励提高 SEL 计划的吸收率、用量、忠实度和质量。这项工作通过描述应用行为洞察力的建议方法和概述重要的经验教训,进一步推动了将行为洞察力整合到 SEL 项目设计和实施中的新兴做法,这些经验教训可能与未来寻求采用这种方法的项目相关。