Impact of COVID-19 lockdown on physical activity behavior among students in Somalia.

IF 3.1 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
AIMS Public Health Pub Date : 2024-04-10 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3934/publichealth.2024023
Sameer Badri Al-Mhanna, Alexios Batrakoulis, Abdulrahman M Sheikh, Abdulaziz A Aldayel, Abdulwali Sabo, Mahaneem Mohamed, Hafeez Abiola Afolabi, Abdirizak Yusuf Ahmed, Sahra Isse Mohamed, Mehmet Gülü, Wan Syaheedah Wan Ghazali
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Due to the worldwide reach of the COVID-19 pandemic, authorities across the globe deemed it essential to enforce exceptional containment measures. Maintaining physical activity (PA) during this time was only feasible through engaging in activities at home. Therefore, this study focused on elucidating the levels of PA and well-being among Somali students in the aftermath of the lockdown measures implemented by governments at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: This study was conducted in Somalia among undergraduate students studying at Somali International University. A total of 1266 students were included in the present study. An online survey was utilized to measure participant PA behavior. The assessment of PA was conducted in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, utilizing the Godin Leisure questionnaire. The study showed that 85.8% of the study participants (n = 1086) were between the ages of 17 and 22. More than half of the participants (58.7%, n = 743) were female and had no other employment (57.3%, n = 743).

Results: Jogging was the most frequently reported PA (57.3%, n = 726), and PA level was on average 59.7 minutes per day (SD = 25.9). Also, most of the study participants were in their last year (82.1%). In the regression analysis, age, gender, academic year, and work status were significant predictors of being physically active after the COVID-19 pandemic.

Conclusion: Factors affecting PA after the COVID-19 pandemic include age, gender, academic year, and work status. Males, younger individuals, and those who engage in outdoor exercise are more likely to be physically active. Once the COVID-19 restrictions were relaxed, undergraduate students in Somalia were physically active. A high level of PA appears to be advantageous for public health. Universities in Somalia should uphold school policies that promote an active lifestyle among students, aiming to maintain or enhance the existing level of PA.

COVID-19 封锁对索马里学生体育活动行为的影响。
背景:由于 COVID-19 大流行病的传播范围遍及全球,全球各地的当局都认为必须采取特殊的遏制措施。在此期间,只有在家中开展活动才能保持体育锻炼(PA)。因此,本研究的重点是阐明在 COVID-19 大流行开始时各国政府实施封锁措施后,索马里学生的体育锻炼水平和健康状况:本研究在索马里国际大学的本科生中进行。共有 1266 名学生参与了本研究。研究采用在线调查的方式对参与者的 PA 行为进行测量。在 COVID-19 大流行之后,利用 Godin Leisure 问卷对 PA 进行了评估。研究显示,85.8% 的研究参与者(n = 1086)年龄在 17-22 岁之间。超过半数的参与者(58.7%,n = 743)为女性,没有其他职业(57.3%,n = 743):结果:慢跑是最常见的体育锻炼(57.3%,n = 726),平均每天锻炼 59.7 分钟(SD = 25.9)。此外,大多数研究参与者都是去年参加的(82.1%)。在回归分析中,年龄、性别、学年和工作状况是 COVID-19 大流行后参加体育锻炼的重要预测因素:结论:影响 COVID-19 大流行后体育锻炼的因素包括年龄、性别、学年和工作状况。男性、年轻人和从事户外运动的人更有可能参加体育锻炼。一旦 COVID-19 的限制放宽,索马里的本科生就会积极参加体育锻炼。高水平的体育锻炼似乎对公众健康有利。索马里的大学应坚持在学生中推广积极生活方式的学校政策,以保持或提高现有的体育锻炼水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
AIMS Public Health
AIMS Public Health HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
4 weeks
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