Nothing and Infinity: Black Life’s Response to Ontological Terror

IF 1.3 Q2 ETHNIC STUDIES
Edward O’Byrn
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Abstract

This article explores the conclusion of Calvin Warren’s book Ontological Terror and the nihilistic suggestion for Black life to reject humanism. In the text’s final chapter, Warren unexpectedly references Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard’s leap of faith and reflects on Black life’s enduring spirit through an anti-Black world. This article’s analysis faithfully traces Warren’s nihilistic arguments against humanism and scaffolds them through his reference to Kierkegaard. Utilizing the methods of critical philosophy of race and Black existential philosophy, the first section contextualizes Ontological Terror’s main arguments, places Warren’s reference to Kierkegaard inside a longer Black existential lineage, and grafts Kierkegaard’s concept of the tragic hero onto Warren’s antihumanism. The second section offers a reconstruction of Warren’s ideas through Kierkegaard’s knight of infinite resignation and the leap of faith. This section stresses the importance of both endurance and spirit for Warren’s divestment from humanism. The third section puts Warren’s nihilism in conversation with the work of Black feminist philosophers to offer an alternative way to interpret divestment from humanism. The article concludes by engaging David Marriott’s and Frantz Fanon’s understanding of invention to help rethink the links between nihilism, future-oriented thinking, and Black endurance against anti-Blackness.
虚无与无限:黑人生活对本体论恐怖的回应
本文探讨了加尔文-沃伦《本体论恐怖》一书的结尾,以及对黑人生命摒弃人文主义的虚无主义建议。在该书的最后一章,沃伦出人意料地引用了丹麦哲学家索伦-克尔凯郭尔(Søren Kierkegaard)的信仰之跃,并通过一个反黑人的世界来反思黑人生命的持久精神。本文的分析忠实地追溯了沃伦反对人文主义的虚无主义论点,并通过他对克尔凯郭尔的引用为这些论点搭起了支架。第一部分运用种族批判哲学和黑人存在主义哲学的方法,对《本体论恐怖》的主要论点进行了背景分析,将沃伦对克尔凯郭尔的引用置于更长的黑人存在主义脉络之中,并将克尔凯郭尔的悲剧英雄概念嫁接到沃伦的反人道主义思想中。第二部分通过克尔凯郭尔的 "无限屈服的骑士 "和 "信仰的飞跃 "对沃伦的思想进行了重构。这一部分强调了忍耐和精神对于沃伦从人道主义中撤出的重要性。第三部分将沃伦的虚无主义与黑人女权主义哲学家的研究相结合,提供了另一种解读撤出人文主义的方法。文章最后引用了大卫-马里奥特(David Marriott)和弗朗茨-法农(Frantz Fanon)对发明的理解,以帮助重新思考虚无主义、面向未来的思维和黑人对反黑人的忍耐之间的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Critical Philosophy of Race
Critical Philosophy of Race ETHNIC STUDIES-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: The critical philosophy of race consists in the philosophical examination of issues raised by the concept of race, the practices and mechanisms of racialization, and the persistence of various forms of racism across the world. Critical philosophy of race is a critical enterprise in three respects: it opposes racism in all its forms; it rejects the pseudosciences of old-fashioned biological racialism; and it denies that anti-racism and anti-racialism summarily eliminate race as a meaningful category of analysis. Critical philosophy of race is a philosophical enterprise because of its engagement with traditional philosophical questions and in its readiness to engage critically some of the traditional answers.
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