Russia and Venezuela: New Strategic Partnership in the Field of Response to Biological Threats and Prospects for Cooperation

V. V. Kutyrev, S. A. Shcherbakova, A. V. Ivanova, V. E. Kuklev, Zh. A. Kas’yan, I. G. Karnaukhov
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Abstract

The paper considers the key areas of international activities of the Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumers’ Rights Protection and Human Well-being in strengthening cooperation with specialized agencies of foreign countries in the global provision of sanitary-epidemiological welfare of the population at the current stage. Consistent work to strengthen the international network to counter emergency situations of a sanitary and epidemiological nature through effective interaction in the field of rapid response with partner countries in the near and far abroad, including through the organization of joint scientific and practical centers for the study and prevention of infectious diseases is presented. It is shown that the programs being implemented are aimed at strengthening the national healthcare structures of partner countries to achieve independence in the implementation of monitoring and anti-epidemic measures and building a single epidemiological space, independent of the influence of global and regional geopolitical fluctuations. The relevance of increasing interstate cooperation in the field of analysis and control of biological threats, primarily infectious diseases with the potential for emergencies of a sanitary and epidemiological nature of international concern, in the South American region is considered. The currently expanding strategic biosecurity collaboration with the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela through the establishment of the first joint research center in the South American region is described. The first results of the joint work of Russian and Venezuelan specialists are presented, confirming the successful integration of Russian experience in monitoring and preventing biological threats into the system of ensuring the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the Venezuelan population. Promising areas for further joint research are discussed.
俄罗斯和委内瑞拉:应对生物威胁领域的新战略伙伴关系与合作前景
本文件探讨了联邦消费者权利保护和人类福祉监督局在现阶段加强与外国专门机构合作在全球范围内为人民提供卫生-流行病福利的国际活动的主要领域。本报告介绍了通过与远近伙伴国家在快速反应领域的有效互动,包括通过组织研究和预防传染病的联合科学和实践中心,加强国际网络以应对卫生和流行病性质的紧急情况的一贯工作。这表明,正在实施的方案旨在加强伙伴国的国家医疗保健结构,以实现在实施监测和抗击流行病措施方面的独立性,并建立一个不受全球和区域地缘政治波动影响的单一流行病学空间。在分析和控制生物威胁(主要是有可能引发国际关注的卫生和流行病紧急事件的传染病)方面,考虑了在南美地区加强国家间合作的相关性。介绍了目前通过建立南美地区第一个联合研究中心与委内瑞拉玻利瓦尔共和国扩大生物安全战略合作的情况。介绍了俄罗斯和委内瑞拉专家联合工作的首批成果,证实俄罗斯在监测和预防生物威胁方面的经验已成功融入确保委内瑞拉人民卫生和流行病福祉的体系。还讨论了有希望进一步开展联合研究的领域。
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