GOVERNMENT HEGEMONY VS. DESA ADAT RESISTANCE: DYNAMICS OF REGULATING DESA ADAT IN BALI

E-Journal of Cultural Studies Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI:10.24843/cs.2024.v17.i02.p04

Putu Gede Sridana, I. W. P. Windia, I. Darma Putra, I. N. Suarka

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Abstract

The government's strategy to promote desa adat (customary village) materialized through the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 in Bali, fostering a dynamic interaction aimed at enhancing desa adat resilience. This study examines the dynamic forms of interaction between these institutions. Data were obtained utilizing a qualitative approach, including literature reviews, observations, and interviews. The data analysis results are described using theories of hegemony, ideology, discourse, and the power of knowledge. The research concludes that diverse forms of interaction between the government and desa adat encompass involvement in the formulation of desa adat regulations; participation in religious rituals and cultural activities; and relevance in financial governance. Theoretical findings suggest that power operates through interactions to assert dominance over desa adat by spreading discourse, knowledge, and ideological strategies. This article provides valuable insights for shaping regulations that better align with the identity and autonomy of desa adat. Keywords: dynamic interactions, desa adats, Regional Regulation Number 4/2019

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政府霸权 VS.desa adat 的抵制：巴厘岛 desa adat 的管理动态

通过在巴厘岛实施 2019 年第 4 号地区法规，政府促进 desa adat（传统村落）的战略得以具体化，促进了旨在增强 desa adat 复原力的动态互动。本研究探讨了这些机构之间的动态互动形式。研究采用定性方法获取数据，包括文献回顾、观察和访谈。数据分析结果采用霸权、意识形态、话语和知识权力理论进行描述。研究得出的结论是，政府与 desa adat 之间的互动形式多种多样，包括参与 desa adat 法规的制定、参与宗教仪式和文化活动以及参与财务管理。理论研究结果表明，权力在互动中发挥作用，通过传播话语、知识和意识形态策略来维护对 desa adat 的支配地位。本文为制定更符合 desa adat 特性和自主性的法规提供了宝贵的见解。关键词：动态互动、desa adats、第 4/2019 号地区法规

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E-Journal of Cultural Studies

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