TECHNICAL AND TACTICAL TRAINING OF CURLING PLAYERS IN THE COMPETITIVE PERIOD OF THE ANNUAL MACROCYCLE

“Educational bulletin “Consciousness” Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI:10.26787/nydha-2686-6846-2024-26-7-21-29

Tavyrikov Е.Е.

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Abstract

This paper deals with the conditions and methods of technical and tactical training of curling players in the competitive period of the annual macrocycle. The purpose of the research was to study the means and conditions for improving the effectiveness of technical and tactical training of curling players in the competitive period of the annual macrocycle. The following scientific methods were used in the research process: analysis and synthesis of literature sources, pedagogical testing, pedagogical observation, pedagogical experiment, as well as methods of mathematical statistics. The study was conducted in three stages: from October 2022 to September 2023. At the initial stage, two groups were formed: control and experimental. The control group trained according to the traditional methodology, the experimental group - according to the set of exercises developed by us, after which a cut-off of pedagogical testing was conducted. In the training process of curling players of the experimental group we introduced a method of specialised training, including a set of exercises that contribute to improving the level of technical and tactical fitness of athletes. At the second stage of the experiment the effectiveness of the developed set of exercises was tested, the main pedagogical experiment was conducted and conclusions were formulated. At the third stage the obtained research results were processed by means of mathematical statistics. Comparative analysis of the results of testing of technical and tactical preparedness in the control and experimental groups showed a significant improvement of all the studied indicators in the experimental group compared to the control group (P<0.05), the results were summarised in the table. The work contains a detailed description of the set of exercises, analysis of the obtained data and justification of their practical significance for the development of technical and tactical skills of athletes specialising in curling.

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在年度大循环的竞技阶段对冰壶运动员进行技术和战术训练

本文论述了冰壶运动员在年度大周期竞技阶段的技战术训练条件和方法。研究的目的是研究提高冰壶运动员在年度大循环竞技阶段的技战术训练效果的手段和条件。研究过程中使用了以下科学方法：文献资料分析与综合、教学测试、教学观察、教学实验以及数理统计方法。研究分三个阶段进行：2022 年 10 月至 2023 年 9 月。在初始阶段，成立了两个小组：对照组和实验组。对照组按照传统方法进行训练，实验组--按照我们开发的一套练习进行训练，之后进行教学测试。在实验组冰壶运动员的训练过程中，我们引入了专门的训练方法，包括一套有助于提高运动员技战术水平的练习。在实验的第二阶段，测试了所开发的一套练习的有效性，进行了主要的教学实验并得出了结论。在第三阶段，对所获得的研究成果进行了数学统计处理。对对照组和实验组的技术和战术准备测试结果的比较分析表明，与对照组相比，实验组的所有研究指标都有显著提高（P<0.05），结果汇总于表中。该作品详细描述了整套练习，分析了获得的数据，并论证了其对发展冰壶专业运动员技战术能力的实际意义。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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“Educational bulletin “Consciousness”

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