Research on the Social Safety Valve Function of the Stigma towards Studying Abroad

Yifan Hu
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Abstract

There is no lack of research on stigma and international students in China, but little research has been done on the stigma experienced by Chinese Students Studying Abroad for a Master's Degree. Through semi-structured interviews with domestic groups and overseas masters, the study explores the sources and functions of stigma in the context of the social safety valve. The study found that the stigma of masters studying abroad is homogenized by the domestic community due to the fermentation of the "craze for studying abroad" and the "return to China" wave. Through the stigma, the domestic community has resolved their dissatisfaction and anxiety, and master's degree holders have achieved the positive function of the social safety valve by reducing the high expectations they have to bear.
留学耻辱的社会安全阀功能研究
在中国,关于成见和留学生的研究并不缺乏,但关于中国硕士留学生所经历的成见的研究却很少。本研究通过对国内群体和海外硕士的半结构式访谈,探讨了社会安全阀背景下成见的来源和作用。研究发现,在 "留学热 "和 "回国潮 "的发酵下,硕士留学污名化被国内社会同质化。通过污名化,国内社会化解了他们的不满和焦虑,而硕士研究生也通过降低所要承担的高期望值,实现了社会安全阀的积极功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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