The Impact of Role Models and Experiences on Physical Education Teacher Education Students’ Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge

Jennifer M. Krause, Kason O’Neil
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Abstract

Preparing future physical education teachers to effectively integrate technology is a responsibility of physical education teacher education (PETE) programs. The purpose of this study was to examine 124 PETE students’ Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge (TPACK) levels, role models for TPACK, and first-hand experi-ences with TPACK. Participants completed the Survey of Preservice Physical Education Teachers’ Knowledge of Teaching and Technology. Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance, and stepwise regression were used to determine TPACK levels, differences among participants, and predictors of TPACK. Results indicated that PETE students had high levels of TPACK (M=4.0, SD = .76) and that PETE faculty modeling was the most significant predictor of TPACK. TPACK was observed and experienced mostly with video analysis/demonstrations and activ-ity monitoring.
榜样和经历对体育师范生技术、教学和内容知识的影响
培养未来的体育教师有效地整合技术是体育教师教育(PETE)课程的责任。本研究旨在考察 124 名体育教师教育专业学生的技术、教学和内容知识(TPACK)水平、TPACK 的榜样以及 TPACK 的第一手经验。参与者完成了 "职前体育教师教学和技术知识调查"。使用描述性统计、方差分析和逐步回归法确定 TPACK 水平、参与者之间的差异以及 TPACK 的预测因素。结果表明, PETE 学生的 TPACK 水平较高(M=4.0,SD=.76),而 PETE 教师的示范作用是 TPACK 最重要的预测因素。TPACK 主要通过视频分析/演示和活动监控来观察和体验。
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