PHYSICS EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY (PhET) SIMULATION AS AID IN INSTRUCTION IN LEARNING CHEMISTRY: AN EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH

Rogie B. Escuadro
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of the inclusion of Physics Educational Technology (PhET) Simulations as an aid in instruction in learning chemistry to the Grade 10 learners at Sinobong National High School, a public secondary school in Agusan del Sur. A quantitative study involving pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was employed to validate the proposed hypotheses. There were 80 participants randomly assigned to the control and experimental groups. The instruments used for data collection were a validated 50-item pre-test/post-test adapted from the Grade 10 Teachers’ Guide unified test in the K to 12 science curricula used by the secondary schools. In addition, the mean score and t-test statistical analysis were used to analyze the given data. The results showed a substantial difference between the experimental and control groups' post-test scores. The data support the claim that PhET Simulation significantly influences students' academic attainment compared to a traditional teaching strategy. The researcher suggested that teachers should involve Phet Simulation in their classroom instructions and learning process, and administrators should provide more professional development, workshops, and training to abreast the technological advancement of Phet in chemistry learning. KEYWORDS: MAED, Teaching Science, PhET Simulation, traditional teaching strategy, academic attainment
物理教育技术(PhET)模拟辅助化学教学:一种实验方法
本研究旨在评估南阿古桑省公立中学西诺邦国立高中(Sinobong National High School)将物理教育技术(PhET)模拟作为化学学习的辅助教学手段对十年级学生的影响。为了验证所提出的假设,我们采用了前测-后测的准实验设计进行定量研究。80 名参与者被随机分配到对照组和实验组。数据收集工具是经过验证的 50 个项目的前测/后测,改编自中学使用的 K 至 12 年级科学课程中的 10 年级教师指南统一测试。此外,还使用了平均分和 t 检验统计分析来分析给定数据。结果显示,实验组和对照组的后测成绩有很大差异。这些数据证明,与传统教学策略相比,PhET 模拟教学对学生的学业成绩有明显影响。研究人员建议,教师应在课堂教学和学习过程中参与Phet模拟教学,而管理者应提供更多的专业发展、工作坊和培训,以跟上Phet在化学学习中的技术进步。关键词: MAED、科学教学、PhET模拟、传统教学策略、学业成绩
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