Seasoned Teachers' Views on Classroom Observations as a Catalyst for Professional Growth

Joan R. Academia, Ernalyn A. Cortez, Ayrne Grace A. Dasalla, Florence Lopez, Ronethe C. Tabura
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Abstract

This qualitative study investigated seasoned teachers' views and experiences of classroom observations in Santa District, Schools Division of Ilocos Sur. Employing a phenomenological research design, the study aimed to understand how these teachers viewed and experienced classroom observations as part of their professional practice. Five key informants with 15 to 33 years of teaching experience participated through purposive sampling. Data wer gathered through in-depth interviews and classroom observations, focusing on teachers' emotions, views, and responses. Cool and warm analysis was employed to identify recurring themes, providing insights into the complexities of classroom observation practices among seasoned teachers. The study identified five significant themes: professional development and improvement opportunities, a shift from evaluation to growth mentality, reflection and emotional responses with coping mechanisms, long-term impact on student performance, and advocacy for authentic assessment. The findings revealed that instructors saw observations as critical to their professional development, moving from early anxiety to embracing them as chances for reflection and improvement. They established effective coping mechanisms to deal with observation-related stress and used feedback to improve their instructional approaches, which boosted student engagement and academic outcomes. The study emphasized the transformative change from perceiving classroom observations as evaluations to viewing them as learning opportunities. It also advocated for real assessment procedures that were consistent with instructional strategies. However, limitations such as sample specificity and inherent biases warrant caution when generalizing the findings. Future research should look at these patterns in different educational situations to have a better understanding of classroom observation methods.
资深教师对课堂观察促进专业成长的看法
本定性研究调查了南伊洛戈斯省学校部 Santa 区经验丰富的教师对课堂观察的看法和体验。本研究采用现象学研究设计,旨在了解这些教师如何看待和体验课堂观察,并将其作为专业实践的一部分。通过有目的的抽样,五名具有 15 至 33 年教学经验的关键信息提供者参与了研究。通过深入访谈和课堂观察收集数据,重点关注教师的情绪、观点和反应。研究采用了冷暖分析法来确定重复出现的主题,从而深入了解经验丰富的教师在课堂观察实践中的复杂性。研究确定了五个重要主题:专业发展和改进机会、从评价到成长心态的转变、反思和情绪反应与应对机制、对学生表现的长期影响以及对真实评价的倡导。研究结果表明,教师认为观察对他们的专业发展至关重要,他们从早期的焦虑转变为将观察视为反思和改进的机会。他们建立了有效的应对机制来处理与观察相关的压力,并利用反馈来改进自己的教学方法,从而提高了学生的参与度和学习成绩。研究强调了从将课堂观察视为评价到将其视为学习机会的转变。研究还提倡采用与教学策略相一致的真实评估程序。然而,由于样本的特殊性和固有的偏见等局限性,在归纳研究结果时需要谨慎。未来的研究应该在不同的教育情境中考察这些模式,以便更好地理解课堂观察方法。
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