How pre-service teachers talk about observed lessons: Implications for teacher education

D. Langsford
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Abstract

The analyses of observed lessons are an important part of learning to teach. Pedagogically focused conversations are one way for pre-service teachers to do so. But how do pedagogically focused conversations enable pre-service teachers to make sense of observed teaching? Using a collective case-study approach, the study qualitatively explored the complexity of pedagogically focused conversations among differently qualified pre-service teachers during a focus-group interview. Complexity in participants’ conversations was operationalised using constellations from Legitimation Code Theory. I found that when participants had access to a shared conceptual language of practice, their pedagogically focused conversation could take observed practice apart and analyse its parts in terms of their suitability, what was lacking, and how it could be improved. A more complex conversation means that the pre-service teachers have a conceptual toolkit from which to draw to make sense of observed practice.
职前教师如何谈论观摩课:对教师教育的启示
分析观摩课是学习教学的重要组成部分。以教学为重点的对话是职前教师学习的一种方式。但是,以教学为重点的对话如何让职前教师理解观摩课?本研究采用集体案例研究的方法,在焦点小组访谈中定性地探讨了不同资质的职前教师之间以教学为重点的对话的复杂性。参与者对话的复杂性是通过合法化代码理论中的星座来实现的。我发现,当参与者能够使用共同的实践概念语言时,他们以教学为中心的对话就能将观察到的实践拆分开来,并从其适用性、不足之处以及如何改进等方面对其各个部分进行分析。更复杂的对话意味着职前教师有了一个概念工具包,可以从中汲取经验,对所观察到的实践加以理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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