Comparative Analysis of Academic, Behavioral, and Psychophysiological Variables in Male and Female Vocational Training Students

Children Pub Date : 2024-07-13 DOI:10.3390/children11070851
V. Clemente-Suárez, Ana Isabel Beltrán-Velasco, Daniel Mendoza-Castejón, Stephanie Rodríguez-Besteiro, Francisco López-Varas, Alexandra Martín-Rodríguez
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether or not there are notable differences between male and female vocational training students in terms of academic, behavioral, and psychophysiological characteristics. A total of 411 vocational training students, 210 of whom were male and 201 of whom were female, participated in an online survey that assessed academic, behavioral, and psychophysiological patterns. In terms of extraversion and openness to experience, our research revealed that no statistically significant differences were noticed. When it came to agreeableness, however, significant differences were seen, with female students getting higher marks than male students. Furthermore, we found that there were significant gender differences in terms of neuroticism and conscientiousness, with female students achieving higher scores than male students. When compared to their male counterparts, females displayed higher performance in terms of academic success. They also demonstrated superior values in terms of reported stress, anxiety, and cognitive inflexibility. The findings of this study provide a more in-depth understanding of the numerous factors that have an impact on students engaging in vocational training. This will serve as a foundation for the development of individualized instructional and support programs.
男女职业培训学生学业、行为和心理生理变量的比较分析
本研究的目的是调查男女职业培训学生在学业、行为和心理生理特点方面是否存在显著差异。共有 411 名职业培训学生(其中 210 人为男生,201 人为女生)参与了一项在线调查,对学习、行为和心理生理模式进行了评估。我们的研究显示,在外向性和经验开放性方面,没有发现明显的统计学差异。然而,在 "宜人性 "方面,我们发现了明显的差异,女生的得分高于男生。此外,我们还发现,在神经质和自觉性方面存在显著的性别差异,女生的得分高于男生。与男生相比,女生在学业成功方面表现得更出色。在报告的压力、焦虑和认知僵化方面,她们也表现出更高的价值。本研究的结果让我们对影响学生参加职业培训的众多因素有了更深入的了解。这将为制定个性化的教学和支持计划奠定基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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