The market formation of private sector, purpose built student accommodation in Sheffield 2000–2019

Carl Lee
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Abstract

There has been increasing academic interest shown in the evolving market maturity of the private sector, purpose built student accommodation (PBSA) market and its role in supporting the massification of higher education in the UK and elsewhere. This paper focuses on the evolution of the private sector PBSA market in Sheffield, UK, whose material impact upon central Sheffield in the first two decades of the twenty‐first century to both the built environment and socio‐spatial structure of the central city has been transformational. It is asserted that these changes in Sheffield reflect the wider growth dynamics and impact of private sector PBSAs on similar locales across the UK. A fundamental conceptualisation of the paper is that government higher education policy, and the differential interpretation of that policy by higher education institutions, and the enabling planning frameworks of local authorities, have created the market for private sector PBSA. The private sector PBSA market in Sheffield, as elsewhere, has been increasingly drawn into a global financialised framework that positions PBSAs as assets that are enabling of abstracted extraction of value in a knowable and predictable way. The paper foregrounds how this process embeds within a de‐industrialised, secondary city such as Sheffield a deeper connectivity to the global financial economy through not only inflows of investment capital but outflows of revenue to private sector PBSA investors.
2000-2019 年谢菲尔德私人专用学生宿舍的市场形成
越来越多的学术界人士开始关注私营专用学生公寓(PBSA)市场的成熟度演变及其在支持英国和其他国家高等教育大众化方面所发挥的作用。本文重点介绍了英国谢菲尔德私立专门建造学生宿舍市场的发展历程,在 21 世纪的头二十年,该市场对谢菲尔德中心城区的建筑环境和社会空间结构产生了巨大的影响。本文认为,谢菲尔德的这些变化反映了更广泛的增长态势,以及私营部门的公共预算和收入分配制度对英国类似地区的影响。本文的一个基本概念是,政府的高等教育政策、高等教育机构对该政策的不同解读以及地方政府的扶持性规划框架,共同创造了私立高等商学院的市场。谢菲尔德的私立公共预算和奖学金市场与其他地方一样,日益被卷入全球金融化的框架之中,该框架将公共预算和奖学金定位为资产,能够以可知和可预测的方式抽象地提取价值。本文强调了这一过程是如何在谢菲尔德这样一个去工业化的二级城市中,通过投资资本的流入和私营部门公用事业资产投资者收入的流出,与全球金融经济建立更深层次的联系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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