MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN: PENGARUH BUDAYA PANTANGAN MAKANAN PADA IBU MENYUSUI TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING DI MASYARAKAT

Lalu Amri Yasir, Anna Layla Salfarina, Baiq Nurul Hidayati, Harlina Putri Rusiana, I. Ilham, Putri Isnani Hertin, Bq. Dwi Arika Martiana
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Abstract

The culture of food taboos for breastfeeding mothers is still strong in society and limits nutritional intake for breastfeeding mothers, which causes nutritional deficiencies in babies and toddlers. This is the basis for the Stikes Yarsi Mataram Service Team to carry out community service in the form of health education. This activity aims to increase public knowledge regarding the importance of meeting nutritional needs of breastfeeding mothers as a measure to prevent stunting in toddlers. The methods applied include the development of counseling materials, program socialization, small group counseling, and individual counseling and evaluation. The results showed a significant increase from 16.7% to 66.7% of breastfeeding mothers' knowledge in the good category. There is an increase in public knowledge about the importance of nutritional intake and the negative impact of the culture of food taboos, as well as behavioural changes in nutrition and balanced nutrition for breastfeeding mothers. The importance of understanding the need for balanced nutrition for breastfeeding mothers in preventing stunting is a shared responsibility in realising a healthy and strong generation of the nation.
增进知识:母乳喂养母亲的文化饮食限制对社区发育迟缓发生率的影响
社会上对母乳喂养母亲的饮食禁忌文化仍然根深蒂固,限制了母乳喂养母亲的营养摄入,导致婴幼儿营养不良。这正是 Stikes Yarsi Mataram 服务队以健康教育的形式开展社区服务的基础。这项活动旨在提高公众对满足母乳喂养母亲营养需求重要性的认识,以此作为预防幼儿发育迟缓的一项措施。采用的方法包括编写辅导材料、计划社会化、小组辅导、个别辅导和评估。结果显示,母乳喂养母亲的良好类知识从 16.7%大幅增加到 66.7%。公众对营养摄入的重要性、饮食禁忌文化的负面影响以及母乳喂养母亲在营养和均衡营养方面的行为改变的认识有所提高。了解母乳喂养母亲均衡营养对预防发育迟缓的重要性,是实现健康强壮的下一代的共同责任。
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