Development of Electronic Teaching Materials Based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Approach to Improve High School Students' Mathematical Problem Solving Skills

Nurul Izatul Azizah, Y. Roza, Kartini Kartini
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Abstract

The aim of this research is to develop approach-based electronic teaching materials Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) on systems of equations and linear inequalities to improve high school students' valid and practical mathematical problem solving abilities. This research method uses research and development with a 4D model. Data was collected using questionnaires, observations and interviews. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive analysis. Teaching materials are said to be valid and practical if the score obtained is more than 70%. The results of this research show that electronic teaching materials are based The CTL approach was developed to increase mathematical problem solving abilities  for high school students get score mean 89% with very valid category. The results of student responses in the limited trial obtained a score of 90.28% in the very practical category. The student response results in the field trial were 90.35% with very practical criteria. The teacher response results were 94.14% with the very practical category and the observation sheet 90.6% with the very practical criteria. From the results of validity and practicality, it can be seen that the teaching materials developed are suitable for use as learning resources.
开发基于情境教学法(CTL)的电子教材,提高高中生解决数学问题的能力
本研究旨在开发基于方法的电子教材《方程组和线性不等式的情境教学》(CTL),以提高高中生有效和实际解决数学问题的能力。本研究采用 4D 模式的研究与开发方法。通过问卷调查、观察和访谈收集数据。采用的数据分析技术是定量描述性分析。如果获得的分数超过 70%,则认为教材是有效和实用的。研究结果表明,基于 CTL 方法开发的电子教材提高了高中生的数学解题能力,平均得分率为 89%,属于非常有效类。学生在有限试验中的回答结果为 90.28%,属于非常实用类。在实地试验中,学生的回答结果为 90.35%,标准为非常实用。教师的回答结果为 94.14%,属于非常实用类;观察表的回答结果为 90.6%,属于非常实用类。从有效性和实用性的结果可以看出,开发的教材适合用作学习资源。
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