A closure for Hamilton-connectedness in {K1,3,Γ3}-free graphs

Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI:10.1016/j.disc.2024.114154
Adam Kabela, Zdeněk Ryjáček, Mária Skyvová, Petr Vrána
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Abstract

We introduce a closure technique for Hamilton-connectedness of {K1,3,Γ3}-free graphs, where Γ3 is the graph obtained by joining two vertex-disjoint triangles with a path of length 3. The closure turns a claw-free graph into a line graph of a multigraph while preserving its (non)-Hamilton-connectedness. The most technical parts of the proof are computer-assisted.

The main application of the closure is given in a subsequent paper showing that every 3-connected {K1,3,Γ3}-free graph is Hamilton-connected, thus resolving one of the two last open cases in the characterization of pairs of connected forbidden subgraphs implying Hamilton-connectedness.

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无{K1,3,Γ3}图中的汉密尔顿连接性闭包
我们介绍了{K1,3,Γ3}-无图的汉密尔顿连接性的闭合技术,其中Γ3是将两个顶点相交的三角形用一条长度为3的路径连接起来得到的图。闭合技术将无爪图转化为多图的线图,同时保留其(非)汉密尔顿连接性。闭包的主要应用在随后的一篇论文中,该论文证明了每一个 3 连接的 {K1,3,Γ3} 无爪图都是汉密尔顿连接的,从而解决了暗示汉密尔顿连接性的成对连接的禁止子图的表征中最后两个开放案例之一。
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