Morbidity associated with pre-hospital upper-limb tourniquet in civilian trauma: a case series.

Hand surgery & rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-15 DOI:10.1016/j.hansur.2024.101752
Hanna Jazottes, Michel Chammas, Cyril Lazerges, Bertrand Coulet, Jonathan Charbit, Pierre-Emmanuel Chammas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: The widespread pre-hospital use of tourniquets, particularly in the upper limb, raises questions about associated morbidity, which has been little studied and may have serious consequences for functional prognosis.

Methods: A review of 9 patients was carried out, analyzing pre-hospital tourniquet use in terms of complications affecting recovery.

Results: There were serious complications: musculocutaneous nerve palsy in 1 patient, and compartment syndrome, rhabdomyolysis and ischemia-reperfusion syndrome in another. A role of prolonged pre-hospital tourniquet application in postoperative infection was also suspected in 2 patients.

Discussion: The risk-benefit ratio and indications for using a tourniquet on the upper limb in the pre-hospital setting need to be reconsidered.

平民创伤中与院前上肢止血带相关的发病率:病例系列。
导言:院前止血带的广泛使用,尤其是在上肢的使用,引发了相关发病率的问题:方法:对 9 名患者进行了回顾性分析,从影响康复的并发症角度分析院前使用止血带的情况:结果:出现了严重的并发症:一名患者出现肌皮神经麻痹,另一名患者出现室间隔综合征、横纹肌溶解和缺血再灌注综合征。此外,有 2 名患者被怀疑在术后感染中使用院前止血带时间过长:讨论:在院前环境中对上肢使用止血带的风险效益比和适应症需要重新考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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