Solid-state batteries, their future in the energy storage and electric vehicles market

Science Talks Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.sctalk.2024.100382

Ammar Alkhalidi , Mohamad K. Khawaja , Sundos Mohammad Ismail

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Abstract

The solid-state battery (SSB) is a novel technology that has a higher specific energy density than conventional batteries. This is possible by replacing the conventional liquid electrolyte inside batteries with a solid electrolyte to bring more benefits and safety. This study aims to estimate the future of SSBs; three cases are developed to project the prices of SSBs from 2023 until 2030. Historical data on lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery (LiB) demand, production, and prices is used along with experts' market analysis to project the market growth of SSBs and the optimistic, moderate, and pessimistic views of the battery price. The results demonstrate that in the best-case scenario, SSBs will be mass-produced and will hit 140 USD per kWh by 2028, whilst the worst-case scenario presumes that the mass production of this type of batteries will face obstacles and will cost 175 USD per kWh between 2032 and 2033. For this, it is suggested that commercial production of SSBs will be challenging and will take at least 5 years from now.

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固态电池及其在储能和电动汽车市场的前景

固态电池（SSB）是一种新型技术，比传统电池具有更高的比能量密度。通过用固态电解质取代电池内部的传统液态电解质，可以实现更高的效益和安全性。本研究旨在对固态电解质电池的未来进行估算；通过三种情况来预测从 2023 年到 2030 年固态电解质电池的价格。利用锂离子电池（LiB）需求、生产和价格的历史数据以及专家的市场分析，预测 SSB 的市场增长以及对电池价格的乐观、温和和悲观看法。结果表明，在最好的情况下，SSB 将实现大规模生产，到 2028 年将达到每千瓦时 140 美元；而在最坏的情况下，这种电池的大规模生产将面临障碍，到 2032 年至 2033 年将达到每千瓦时 175 美元。因此，SSB 的商业化生产将面临挑战，至少需要 5 年的时间。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Science Talks

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