Distributed Group Coordination of Random Communication Constrained Cyber-Physical Systems Using Cloud Edge Computing

Hongru Ren;Yinren Long;Hui Ma;Hongyi Li
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Abstract

This paper studied the distributed group coordinated control problem of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) with multi-agent architecture. We build the distributed networked multi-group agent systems (NMGASs) with nonlinear and unknown dynamics via cloud edge computing. The common and challenging situations of random communication constraints in CPSs are considered, including network-induced delay, packet dropout, and packet disorder, which are treated as round-trip time (RTT) delay. To actively compensate for RTT delay and achieve coordination among all agents, a data-driven cloud edge predicted control strategy is designed. This strategy only needs to obtain the I/O measurement data of the systems, and can automatically carry out adaptive learning, which has more extensive application scenarios compared to model-based control methods. Theoretical analysis yields the conditions of simultaneous stability and consensus of the closed-loop systems with the proposed strategy. Finally, the practical examples are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
利用云边缘计算实现随机通信受限网络物理系统的分布式群组协调
本文研究了采用多代理架构的网络物理系统(CPS)的分布式群组协调控制问题。我们通过云边缘计算建立了具有非线性和未知动态的分布式网络多组代理系统(NMGASs)。我们考虑了 CPS 中常见且具有挑战性的随机通信限制情况,包括网络引起的延迟、数据包丢失和数据包混乱,这些情况被视为往返时间(RTT)延迟。为了主动补偿 RTT 延迟并实现所有代理之间的协调,设计了一种数据驱动的云边缘预测控制策略。该策略只需获取系统的 I/O 测量数据,即可自动进行自适应学习,与基于模型的控制方法相比,具有更广泛的应用场景。通过理论分析,得出了采用所提策略的闭环系统同时具有稳定性和共识性的条件。最后,通过实际例子说明了所提策略的有效性。
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