Influence of a Snow Cover on Hydrodynamic Loads of a Slender Body Moving in Fluid beneath an Ice Cover

IF 1 4区 工程技术 Q4 MECHANICS
V. L. Zemlyak, V. M. Kozin, A. V. Pogorelova
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The motion of a slender body in fluid beneath an ice cover coated with wet snow is considered. It is assumed that the fluid is ideal and incompressible, and the fluid flow is potential. The ice cover is modeled by a viscoelastic floating plate, the snow cover is modeled by a viscous layer. Formulas for calculating the wave resistance, the lift force, and the trimming moment exerted on a slender body which moves unsteadily and rectilinearly in fluid beneath the ice and snow covers are analytically obtained. A numerical analysis of the results shows that the snow cover reduces the absolute values of the extrema of hydrodynamic loads. The combined influence of increase in the snow-cover thickness, decrease in the depth of body’s submergence, increase in the ice-cover thickness, and decrease in the depth of water basin on the magnitude of hydrodynamic loads is analyzed.

Abstract Image

冰雪覆盖对在冰盖下流体中运动的纤细物体的水动力载荷的影响
摘要 本文考虑了一个细长物体在覆有湿雪的冰盖下的流体中的运动。假设流体为理想不可压缩流体,流体流动为势态流动。冰盖由粘弹性浮板模拟,雪盖由粘性层模拟。通过分析获得了计算冰盖和雪盖下在流体中不稳定直线运动的细长物体所受波阻力、升力和修整力矩的公式。对结果的数值分析表明,雪覆盖降低了流体动力载荷极值的绝对值。分析了雪盖厚度增加、水体浸没深度减小、冰盖厚度增加和水盆深度减小对流体动力载荷大小的综合影响。
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来源期刊
Fluid Dynamics
Fluid Dynamics MECHANICS-PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
22.20%
发文量
61
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Fluid Dynamics is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes theoretical, computational, and experimental research on aeromechanics, hydrodynamics, plasma dynamics, underground hydrodynamics, and biomechanics of continuous media. Special attention is given to new trends developing at the leading edge of science, such as theory and application of multi-phase flows, chemically reactive flows, liquid and gas flows in electromagnetic fields, new hydrodynamical methods of increasing oil output, new approaches to the description of turbulent flows, etc.
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