Cluster-Based Hybrid Routing Technique for Wireless Sensor Networks

IF 2.2 4区计算机科学 Q3 TELECOMMUNICATIONS

Wireless Personal Communications Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI:10.1007/s11277-024-11406-7

Y. Harold Robinson, B. Valarmathi, P. Srinivasan, Hanen Karamti

引用次数: 0

Abstract

While deploying wireless sensor networks (WSNs), the cluster heads need huge amount of energy according to the unbalanced routing of the Sensor nodes to the base station as the result, which has produced minimized network lifetime and unbalanced energy utilization. The proposed cluster-based hybrid routing technique (CHRT) contains the cluster head selection with effective energy utilization procedure which extends the network lifetime and enhanced packet routing technique is used to reduce the energy of the sensor node with the Euclidean distance metric, base station location identification and residual energy. The fitness function is used for selecting the cluster heads for enhancing the selection of the cluster head in efficient way. The modified fitness function has been introduced for relaying the remaining cluster heads through enhanced routing functionality. The simulation results of the proposed technique suggested that it enhances the network lifetime, improves the residual energy and coverage area as compared to the relevant methodologies.

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基于集群的无线传感器网络混合路由技术

在部署无线传感器网络（WSN）时，根据传感器节点到基站的不平衡路由，簇头需要大量能量，结果导致网络寿命缩短和能量利用不平衡。所提出的基于簇的混合路由技术（CHRT）包含簇头选择和有效的能量利用程序，可延长网络寿命，并采用增强型数据包路由技术，通过欧氏距离度量、基站位置识别和剩余能量来降低传感器节点的能量。在选择簇头时使用了适度函数，以提高簇头选择的效率。修改后的适合度函数通过增强路由功能用于中继剩余的簇头。建议技术的模拟结果表明，与相关方法相比，它提高了网络寿命，改善了剩余能量和覆盖范围。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Wireless Personal Communications 工程技术-电信学

CiteScore

5.80

自引率

9.10%

发文量

663

审稿时长

6.8 months

期刊介绍： The Journal on Mobile Communication and Computing ... Publishes tutorial, survey, and original research papers addressing mobile communications and computing; Investigates theoretical, engineering, and experimental aspects of radio communications, voice, data, images, and multimedia; Explores propagation, system models, speech and image coding, multiple access techniques, protocols, performance evaluation, radio local area networks, and networking and architectures, etc.; 98% of authors who answered a survey reported that they would definitely publish or probably publish in the journal again. Wireless Personal Communications is an archival, peer reviewed, scientific and technical journal addressing mobile communications and computing. It investigates theoretical, engineering, and experimental aspects of radio communications, voice, data, images, and multimedia. A partial list of topics included in the journal is: propagation, system models, speech and image coding, multiple access techniques, protocols performance evaluation, radio local area networks, and networking and architectures. In addition to the above mentioned areas, the journal also accepts papers that deal with interdisciplinary aspects of wireless communications along with: big data and analytics, business and economy, society, and the environment. The journal features five principal types of papers: full technical papers, short papers, technical aspects of policy and standardization, letters offering new research thoughts and experimental ideas, and invited papers on important and emerging topics authored by renowned experts.