Hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol and other psychoactive substance use among adolescents in Brazil, 2017-2022.

IF 2.5 Q1 Multidisciplinary

Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude Pub Date : 2024-07-08 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231110.EN

Maria Theresa Leal Galvão, Maria Vitória de Deus Ramos Santos, Luciana Mesquita Brito, Thalia Alves de Oliveira Evaristo, Eduardo Lima de Sousa, Joaquim Neto Alencar Cunha Leitão, André Sousa Rocha

{"title":"Hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol and other psychoactive substance use among adolescents in Brazil, 2017-2022.","authors":"Maria Theresa Leal Galvão, Maria Vitória de Deus Ramos Santos, Luciana Mesquita Brito, Thalia Alves de Oliveira Evaristo, Eduardo Lima de Sousa, Joaquim Neto Alencar Cunha Leitão, André Sousa Rocha","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231110.EN","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the epidemiological profile and trend in hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol and other psychoactive substance use among Brazilian adolescents, between 2017 and 2022.Methods: This was a time-series study using data from the Hospital Information System of the Brazilian National Health System; the trend analysis was performed by estimating the annual percentage change (APC) of hospitalization rates per 100,000 inhabitants and respective confidence intervals (95%CI), using the Prais-Winsten method.Results: A total of 29,991 hospitalizations were recorded in the study period, with a decreasing trend observed, from 16.18/100,000 inhabitants in 2017 to 13.72/100,000 inhab. in 2022 (percent change of -2.65%; 95%CI -4.47;-0.80), a greater decline was found in males (-3.48%; 95%CI -5.20;-1.72), in the age group of 15 to 19 years (-2.79%; 95%CI -4.49;-1.06), in the South (-3.29%; 95%CI -5.37;-1.16) and Midwest (-3.64%; 95%CI -5.75;-1.49) regions of the country.Conclusion: Hospitalizations showed a decreasing trend in the study period, with sociodemographic disparities.","PeriodicalId":51473,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","volume":"33 ","pages":"e20231110"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11251450/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222024V33E20231110.EN","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Multidisciplinary","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To assess the epidemiological profile and trend in hospitalizations for mental and behavioral disorders due to alcohol and other psychoactive substance use among Brazilian adolescents, between 2017 and 2022.

Methods: This was a time-series study using data from the Hospital Information System of the Brazilian National Health System; the trend analysis was performed by estimating the annual percentage change (APC) of hospitalization rates per 100,000 inhabitants and respective confidence intervals (95%CI), using the Prais-Winsten method.

Results: A total of 29,991 hospitalizations were recorded in the study period, with a decreasing trend observed, from 16.18/100,000 inhabitants in 2017 to 13.72/100,000 inhab. in 2022 (percent change of -2.65%; 95%CI -4.47;-0.80), a greater decline was found in males (-3.48%; 95%CI -5.20;-1.72), in the age group of 15 to 19 years (-2.79%; 95%CI -4.49;-1.06), in the South (-3.29%; 95%CI -5.37;-1.16) and Midwest (-3.64%; 95%CI -5.75;-1.49) regions of the country.

Conclusion: Hospitalizations showed a decreasing trend in the study period, with sociodemographic disparities.

查看原文本刊更多论文

2017-2022 年巴西青少年因使用酒精和其他精神活性物质而导致精神和行为障碍的住院情况。

目的评估2017年至2022年间巴西青少年因使用酒精和其他精神活性物质而导致精神和行为障碍住院治疗的流行病学概况和趋势：这是一项时间序列研究，使用的数据来自巴西国家卫生系统的医院信息系统；使用普拉伊斯-温斯顿方法，通过估算每10万居民住院率的年度百分比变化（APC）和各自的置信区间（95%CI）进行趋势分析：在研究期间，共记录了 29 991 例住院，住院率呈下降趋势，从 2017 年的每 10 万居民 16.18 例降至 2022 年的每 10 万居民 13.72 例（百分比变化率为-2.65%；95%CI 为-4.47;-0.80）。男性（-3.48%；95%CI -5.20；-1.72）、15 至 19 岁年龄组（-2.79%；95%CI -4.49；-1.06）、南部（-3.29%；95%CI -5.37；-1.16）和中西部（-3.64%；95%CI -5.75；-1.49）地区的下降幅度更大：结论：在研究期间，住院率呈下降趋势，但存在社会人口差异。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

4.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

21 weeks