Recent Advances in the Synthesis and Applications of Ionic Liquids Derived from Natural Products

Synthesis Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI:10.1055/s-0043-1775375
Fereshteh Khorasani, Reza Ranjbar-Karimi, Alberto Marra
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Abstract

Ionic liquids, nonvolatile salts featuring a melting point below 100 °C, are one of the few alternative solvents for environmentally friendly processes. However, like most molecular solvents, they are usually prepared by means of building blocks derived from fossil oil. Fortunately, an increasing number of ionic liquids are synthesized starting from renewable natural products such as sugars and amino acids. In the present review, we describe the detailed synthesis and applications of the biosourced ionic liquids reported in the literature over the last four years.

1 Introduction

2 Carbohydrate-Based Ionic Liquids

3 Amino Acid Based Ionic Liquids

4 Terpene-Based Ionic Liquids

5 Miscellaneous Ionic Liquids

6 Conclusion

Abstract Image

天然产品离子液体合成与应用的最新进展
离子液体是一种熔点低于 100 °C 的非挥发性盐类,是少数几种可用于环保工艺的替代溶剂之一。然而,与大多数分子溶剂一样,离子液体通常是通过从化石石油中提取的构筑模块来制备的。幸运的是,越来越多的离子液体是从糖和氨基酸等可再生天然产品中合成的。在本综述中,我们将详细介绍过去四年中文献报道的生物源离子液体的合成和应用。1 引言 2 基于碳水化合物的离子液体 3 基于氨基酸的离子液体 4 基于萜烯的离子液体 5 其它离子液体 6 结论
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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