Comprehensive investigation on the synthesis of polyamide 6 and polyurethane elastomer blends via in situ polymerization

IF 3.9 3区 化学 Q2 POLYMER SCIENCE
Lianlong Hou, Bingtao Feng, Xiaoke Wang, Meng Zhang, Maofeng Yin, Xin Zhang, Guohua Sun, Pengpeng Li, Jinsong Ma
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this work, blends of monomer-cast polyamide 6 (MCPA6) and polyurethane (TPU) were prepared by in situ anionic ring-opening polymerization using caprolactam as the monomer and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) as the initiator. TPU degraded under weakly alkaline conditions to form an isocyanate group, which acted as a macromolecule activator to initiate the growth of the MCPA6 chain, and the formation of TPU-co-MCPA6 copolymer in this system, which improves the compatibility between MCPA6 and TPU. The MCPA6/TPU blends were tested for conversion, viscosity, and mechanical properties, and their structures and thermal properties were analyzed and evaluated by characterization techniques such as Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and scanning electron microscopy.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

原位聚合法合成聚酰胺 6 和聚氨酯弹性体混合物的综合研究
本研究以己内酰胺为单体,氢氧化钠(NaOH)为引发剂,通过原位阴离子开环聚合法制备了单体浇铸聚酰胺 6(MCPA6)和聚氨酯(TPU)的混合物。TPU 在弱碱性条件下降解形成异氰酸酯基团,异氰酸酯基团作为大分子活化剂引发 MCPA6 链的生长,并在该体系中形成 TPU-co-MCPA6 共聚物,从而提高了 MCPA6 与 TPU 的相容性。对 MCPA6/TPU 共混物进行了转化率、粘度和机械性能测试,并通过傅立叶变换红外光谱、差示扫描量热仪和扫描电子显微镜等表征技术对其结构和热性能进行了分析和评估。
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来源期刊
Journal of Polymer Science
Journal of Polymer Science POLYMER SCIENCE-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
264
期刊介绍: Journal of Polymer Research provides a forum for the prompt publication of articles concerning the fundamental and applied research of polymers. Its great feature lies in the diversity of content which it encompasses, drawing together results from all aspects of polymer science and technology. As polymer research is rapidly growing around the globe, the aim of this journal is to establish itself as a significant information tool not only for the international polymer researchers in academia but also for those working in industry. The scope of the journal covers a wide range of the highly interdisciplinary field of polymer science and technology.
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