{"title":"Business strategy, earnings properties, and earnings quality","authors":"Nikolaos Karampinis , Orestes Vlismas , Apostolos Ballas","doi":"10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2024.100632","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study explores the relationship between business strategy and earnings properties, which are frequently considered as proxies of earnings quality. Specifically, we examine the implications of different strategic positionings for earnings properties that are related to earnings management, conditional conservatism, earnings persistence, and earnings smoothness. Using an international sample, our empirical results indicate that business strategy is inherently linked to these earnings properties. Firms that focus on a business strategy of continuous innovation have larger discretionary accruals, more persistent earnings, and lower earnings smoothness relative to firms that focus on a business strategy of operation efficiency. We also find some evidence for differences in conditional conservatism, although the associations are weaker and sensitive to sample composition. Our main inference is that business strategy inherently affects earnings properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":53221,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Accounting Auditing and Taxation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of International Accounting Auditing and Taxation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1061951824000387","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study explores the relationship between business strategy and earnings properties, which are frequently considered as proxies of earnings quality. Specifically, we examine the implications of different strategic positionings for earnings properties that are related to earnings management, conditional conservatism, earnings persistence, and earnings smoothness. Using an international sample, our empirical results indicate that business strategy is inherently linked to these earnings properties. Firms that focus on a business strategy of continuous innovation have larger discretionary accruals, more persistent earnings, and lower earnings smoothness relative to firms that focus on a business strategy of operation efficiency. We also find some evidence for differences in conditional conservatism, although the associations are weaker and sensitive to sample composition. Our main inference is that business strategy inherently affects earnings properties.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation publishes articles which deal with most areas of international accounting including auditing, taxation and management accounting. The journal''s goal is to bridge the gap between academic researchers and practitioners by publishing papers that are relevant to the development of the field of accounting. Submissions are expected to make a contribution to the accounting literature, including as appropriate the international accounting literature typically found in JIAAT and other primary US-based international accounting journals as well as in leading European accounting journals. Applied research findings, critiques of current accounting practices and the measurement of their effects on business decisions, general purpose solutions to problems through models, and essays on world affairs which affect accounting practice are all within the scope of the journal.