Patient-centered care for mental health in patients with heart failure in the intensive care unit: A systematic review

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q1 NURSING
Hye Jin Yoo , Namhee Kim , Min Kyung Park
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim

To assess basic data for developing appropriate interventions by examining the effects of patient-centered care (PCC) on the mental health of patients with heart failure in the intensive care unit (ICU).

Background

Patients with heart failure are frequently admitted to ICUs, and ICU stays are associated with prolonged mental health problems.

Methods

We conducted a systematic review using the CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and gray literature databases. Inclusion criteria were studies with participants aged ≥18 years with heart failure in the ICU who received a PCC intervention, and studies that described the outcomes for mental health problems. Data were extracted from five selected studies published after 2020 and analyzed.

Results

PCC is classified into three areas: comprehensive nursing, multidisciplinary disease management, and targeted motivational interviewing with conventional nursing. The two specific areas of focus for PCC regarding mental health were integrated mental healthcare and specific psychological nursing. Specific psychological nursing comprised relationship building, therapeutic communication, relaxation and motivational techniques, active therapeutic cooperation, psychological status evaluation, music therapy, and environmental management.

Conclusions

This review provides a distinctive understanding of multidisciplinary and multicomponent PCC interventions for patients with heart failure in the ICU as an effective approach for improving their mental health. Future PCC intervention strategies aimed at patients with heart failure in the ICU should consider their preferences and family participation.

以患者为中心的重症监护病房心力衰竭患者心理健康护理:系统回顾
目的通过研究以患者为中心的护理(PCC)对重症监护室(ICU)中心力衰竭患者心理健康的影响,评估制定适当干预措施的基础数据。方法我们使用 CINAHL、Cochrane Library、Embase、MEDLINE、PsycINFO 和灰色文献数据库进行了一项系统性综述。纳入标准为在重症监护室接受 PCC 干预的心力衰竭患者年龄≥18 岁,以及描述心理健康问题结果的研究。结果PCC分为三个领域:综合护理、多学科疾病管理和有针对性的动机访谈与常规护理。PCC在心理健康方面的两个具体重点领域是综合心理保健和特定心理护理。具体的心理护理包括关系建立、治疗沟通、放松和激励技巧、积极的治疗合作、心理状态评估、音乐疗法和环境管理。结论本综述对重症监护室心衰患者的多学科和多成分 PCC 干预提供了独特的理解,认为这是改善患者心理健康的有效方法。未来针对重症监护室心衰患者的 PCC 干预策略应考虑到患者的偏好和家属的参与。
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来源期刊
Applied Nursing Research
Applied Nursing Research 医学-护理
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
65
审稿时长
70 days
期刊介绍: Applied Nursing Research presents original, peer-reviewed research findings clearly and directly for clinical applications in all nursing specialties. Regular features include "Ask the Experts," research briefs, clinical methods, book reviews, news and announcements, and an editorial section. Applied Nursing Research covers such areas as pain management, patient education, discharge planning, nursing diagnosis, job stress in nursing, nursing influence on length of hospital stay, and nurse/physician collaboration.
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