{"title":"Evaluating Open Access Advantages for Citations and Altmetrics (2011-21): A Dynamic and Evolving Relationship","authors":"Michael Taylor","doi":"arxiv-2406.10535","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Differences between the impacts of Open Access (OA) and non-OA research have\nbeen observed over a wide range of citation and altmetric indicators, usually\nfinding an Open Access Advantage (OAA) within specific fields. However,\nscience-wide analyses covering multiple years, indicators and disciplines are\nlacking. Using citation counts and six altmetrics for 38.7M articles published\n2011-21, we compare OA and non-OA papers. The results show that there is no\nuniversal OAA across all disciplines or impact indicators: the OAA for\ncitations tends to be lower for more recent papers, whereas the OAAs for news,\nblogs and Twitter are consistent across years and unrelated to volume of OA\npublications, whereas the OAAs for Wikipedia, patents and policy citations are\nmore complex. These results support different hypotheses for different subjects\nand indicators. The evidence is consistent with OA accelerating research impact\nin the Medical & Health Sciences, Life Sciences and the Humanities; that\nincreased visibility or discoverability is a factor in promoting the\ntranslation of research into socio-economic impact; and that OA is a factor in\ngrowing online engagement with research in some disciplines. OAAs are therefore\ncomplex, dynamic, multi-factorial and require considerable analysis to\nunderstand.","PeriodicalId":501285,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - CS - Digital Libraries","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - CS - Digital Libraries","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2406.10535","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Differences between the impacts of Open Access (OA) and non-OA research have
been observed over a wide range of citation and altmetric indicators, usually
finding an Open Access Advantage (OAA) within specific fields. However,
science-wide analyses covering multiple years, indicators and disciplines are
lacking. Using citation counts and six altmetrics for 38.7M articles published
2011-21, we compare OA and non-OA papers. The results show that there is no
universal OAA across all disciplines or impact indicators: the OAA for
citations tends to be lower for more recent papers, whereas the OAAs for news,
blogs and Twitter are consistent across years and unrelated to volume of OA
publications, whereas the OAAs for Wikipedia, patents and policy citations are
more complex. These results support different hypotheses for different subjects
and indicators. The evidence is consistent with OA accelerating research impact
in the Medical & Health Sciences, Life Sciences and the Humanities; that
increased visibility or discoverability is a factor in promoting the
translation of research into socio-economic impact; and that OA is a factor in
growing online engagement with research in some disciplines. OAAs are therefore
complex, dynamic, multi-factorial and require considerable analysis to
understand.