A Method for Predicting Fog and Identifying Its Type Based on Neural Networks for the Saint Petersburg (Pulkovo) Airfield

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
P. V. Kulizhskaya
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Fogs have a serious impact on human activity, in particular, on aviation, since they significantly impair visibility and therefore make aircraft landing difficult. In most cases, fogs cause irregularity of flights and sometimes lead to disasters, so timely and accurate forecasting of the onset of fog and its type is very important. At present, numerical methods greatly facilitate the forecasters’ work, but the problem of predicting visibility and fog remains relevant. Artificial intelligence technologies, in particular, deep learning algorithms using various kinds of neural networks are currently becoming more widespread in hydrometeorological activities. In the present study, the main objective is to develop a method for predicting the appearance of fog and to identify its type based on neural networks. The results of testing the method have showed its practical usefulness.

Abstract Image

基于神经网络的圣彼得堡(普尔科沃)机场大雾预测和类型识别方法
摘要 雾对人类活动,特别是航空活动有严重影响,因为雾严重影响能见度,从而使飞机难以着陆。在大多数情况下,雾会导致飞行不正常,有时甚至会引发灾难,因此及时准确地预报雾的来临及其类型非常重要。目前,数值方法为预报员的工作提供了极大的便利,但能见度和雾的预测问题依然存在。目前,人工智能技术,特别是使用各种神经网络的深度学习算法在水文气象活动中越来越广泛。本研究的主要目的是开发一种基于神经网络预测雾的出现并识别其类型的方法。该方法的测试结果表明了它的实用性。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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