Searching for Short-period Variables in M31: Method and Catalogs

Hongrui Gu, 弘睿 顾, Haibo Yuan, 海波 苑, Subo Dong, 苏勃 东, Chenfa Zheng, 晨发 郑, Shenzhe Cui, 深哲 崔, Yi Ren, 逸 任, Haozhu Fu, 皓竹 付, Yang Huang, 样 黄, Zhou Fan and 舟 范
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Abstract

Utilizing high-cadence and continuous g- and r-band data over three nights acquired from the 3.6 m Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope, aiming to find short-duration microlensing events, we conduct a systematic search for variables, transients, and asteroids across a ∼1° field of view of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). We present a catalog of 5859 variable stars, yielding the most extensive compilation of short-period variable sources of M31. We also detected 19 flares, predominantly associated with foreground M dwarfs in the Milky Way. In addition, we discovered 17 previously unknown asteroid candidates, and we subsequently reported them to the Minor Planet Center. Lastly, we report a microlensing event candidate C-ML-1 and present a preliminary analysis.
搜索 M31 中的短周期变星:方法和目录
我们利用从 3.6 米加拿大-法国-夏威夷望远镜上获取的三个晚上的高干度连续 g 波段和 r 波段数据,以寻找短时微透镜事件为目标,对仙女座星系(M31)1° 视场范围内的变星、瞬变星和小行星进行了系统搜索。我们提供了一份包含 5859 颗变星的星表,这是对 M31 短周期变源最广泛的汇编。我们还探测到了 19 个耀斑,主要与银河系中的前景 M 矮星有关。此外,我们还发现了 17 颗以前未知的候选小行星,并随后将它们报告给了小行星中心。最后,我们报告了一个候选微透镜事件 C-ML-1,并进行了初步分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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