Knowledge and Skills Needed for Future Health Administrators: A Systematic Review.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 Medicine
Fahimeh Barghi Shirazi, Maryam Soleimani Movahed, Shandiz Moslehi, Mohammad Barzegar Rahatlou, Hesam Seyedin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The educational needs of future health administrators, prioritizing their needs, and developing a relationship between these needs and the needs of the community are very important to provide better responsiveness. We aimed to identify the knowledge and skills required for health care management students as future managers of the health community.

Methods: In this systematic literature review, all studies conducted between 1990 and 2021 were searched in such databases as MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, ProQuest Iran Medex, Magiran and Scientific Information Database (SID), and the collected data were analyzed via the thematic analysis method.

Results: Findings of this study were divided into two main categories and fourteen subcategories, including knowledge-related factors (awareness of the structure and processes in the field of health and knowledge of management science) and skill-related factors (planning, coordination, organization, leadership, control and evaluation, management of financial resources and budgeting, service management, communication and information management, human resource management, implementation of participatory and team activities, crisis management, entrepreneurship, innovation, marketing, policymaking, and decision-making).

Conclusion: By identifying the knowledge and skills that students need, it is possible to empower them through necessary education. Therefore, by providing responsive education, developing skills, and improving capabilities, we can take an effective step to improve the quality of health system services.

未来卫生管理人员所需的知识和技能:系统回顾。
背景:未来卫生管理人员的教育需求、确定其需求的优先次序以及发展这些需求与社区需求之间的关系对于提供更好的响应非常重要。我们旨在确定作为未来卫生社区管理者的医疗保健管理专业学生所需的知识和技能:在本次系统性文献综述中,我们在 MEDLINE、Scopus、Web of Science、ProQuest Iran Medex、Magiran 和科学信息数据库(SID)等数据库中检索了 1990 年至 2021 年间进行的所有研究,并通过主题分析法对收集的数据进行了分析:研究结果分为两大类和 14 个子类,包括知识相关因素(对卫生领域结构和流程的认识以及管理科学知识)和技能相关因素(计划、协调、组织、领导、控制和评估、财务资源管理和预算编制、服务管理、沟通和信息管理、人力资源管理、参与性和团队活动的实施、危机管理、创业、创新、营销、政策制定和决策):通过确定学生所需的知识和技能,可以通过必要的教育增强他们的能力。因此,通过提供有针对性的教育、培养技能和提高能力,我们可以采取有效措施提高卫生系统的服务质量。
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Iranian Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Iranian Journal of Public Health has been continuously published since 1971, as the only Journal in all health domains, with wide distribution (including WHO in Geneva and Cairo) in two languages (English and Persian). From 2001 issue, the Journal is published only in English language. During the last 41 years more than 2000 scientific research papers, results of health activities, surveys and services, have been published in this Journal. To meet the increasing demand of respected researchers, as of January 2012, the Journal is published monthly. I wish this will assist to promote the level of global knowledge. The main topics that the Journal would welcome are: Bioethics, Disaster and Health, Entomology, Epidemiology, Health and Environment, Health Economics, Health Services, Immunology, Medical Genetics, Mental Health, Microbiology, Nutrition and Food Safety, Occupational Health, Oral Health. We would be very delighted to receive your Original papers, Review Articles, Short communications, Case reports and Scientific Letters to the Editor on the above men­tioned research areas.
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