Efficient and Fast Wind Turbine MPPT Algorithm Using TS Fuzzy Logic and Optimal Relation Methods

IF 1.3 4区工程技术 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS

IEEE Latin America Transactions Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI:10.1109/TLA.2024.10562259

David R. López-Flores;Pedro R. Acosta-Cano-de-los-Rios;Pedro R. Márquez-Gutierrez;José E. Acosta-Cano-de-los-Rios;Rogelio E. Baray-Arana;Graciela Ramirez-Alonso

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper proposes an efficient and fast maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for a wind turbine (WT) connected to a battery bank via a permanent magnet synchronous generator, a three-phase diode rectifier, and a dc-dc boost converter. The algorithm is based on the Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system and optimal relation methods and is called TS-MPPT. The fuzzy system computes the converter duty cycle using an input that combines the error and its rate of change. The error is the difference between the reference current computed from the optimal relation and the rectifier current. The methods used in the algorithm resulted in a five-rule TS fuzzy system, which contributed to a fast algorithm in terms of its total execution time (TET): 89.12 s on the F28069M board. The TET attained enabled a synchronized operation of the algorithm with the converter switching frequency. Additionally, the results based on the processor-in-the-loop simulation approach show that the TS-MPPT algorithm achieves an effective MPP tracking process with an energy conversion efficiency of 99.43% and behaves properly when evaluated over the typical WT power curve. Furthermore, the effectiveness and performance of the proposed algorithm are demonstrated against others using the proportional-integral controller, the Mamdani fuzzy method, and a TS fuzzy model from the literature.

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使用 TS 模糊逻辑和最优关系法的高效快速风力涡轮机 MPPT 算法

本文针对通过永磁同步发电机、三相二极管整流器和直流-直流升压转换器与电池组相连的风力涡轮机（WT），提出了一种高效、快速的最大功率点跟踪（MPPT）算法。该算法基于高木-菅野（TS）模糊系统和最优关系法，被称为 TS-MPPT。模糊系统利用误差及其变化率的输入计算转换器占空比。误差是根据最优关系计算出的参考电流与整流器电流之间的差值。算法中使用的方法产生了一个五规则 TS 模糊系统，从总执行时间（TET）来看，这有助于实现快速算法：89.12 秒。所达到的 TET 使算法能够与转换器的开关频率同步运行。此外，基于处理器在环仿真方法的结果表明，TS-MPPT 算法实现了有效的 MPP 跟踪过程，能量转换效率高达 99.43%，在评估典型 WT 功率曲线时表现正常。此外，还利用比例积分控制器、Mamdani 模糊方法和文献中的 TS 模糊模型，与其他算法进行了对比，证明了所提算法的有效性和性能。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

IEEE Latin America Transactions COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS-ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

7.70%

发文量

192

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： IEEE Latin America Transactions (IEEE LATAM) is an interdisciplinary journal focused on the dissemination of original and quality research papers / review articles in Spanish and Portuguese of emerging topics in three main areas: Computing, Electric Energy and Electronics. Some of the sub-areas of the journal are, but not limited to: Automatic control, communications, instrumentation, artificial intelligence, power and industrial electronics, fault diagnosis and detection, transportation electrification, internet of things, electrical machines, circuits and systems, biomedicine and biomedical / haptic applications, secure communications, robotics, sensors and actuators, computer networks, smart grids, among others.