The relationship between leg muscle strength and dynamic balance in skateboard players

Ni Made, Arindra Widyaswari, Dewa Gede, Alit Kamayoga, A. W. Indrayani, Anak Ayu, N. Trisna, Narta Dewi
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Abstract

Background: Skateboarding is a sport that utilizes a wheeled board as its equipment. As time progresses, skateboarding has evolved into one of the branches of professional sports, even having official competitions. It is popular among a wide range of young people and adults. Skateboarders must have good balance to stabilize their bodies and minimize the risk of falling and injury. It is maintaining balance while skateboarding requires strength in leg muscles, including flexors, extensors, dorsiflexors, plantar flexors, invertors, and evertors, with proper contraction ratios to stay balanced. The researchers aimed to investigate the relationship between leg muscle strength and dynamic balance in skateboard players. Skateboard players with greater leg muscle strength tend to maintain their balance better when performing tricks and maneuvers on the skateboard. Methods: The research was observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling was employed to select participants, resulting in a sample size of 51 skateboarders. Data collection involved measuring leg muscle strength and dynamic balance. Leg muscle strength was measured using a leg dynamometer, while dynamic balance was assessed using the y balance test. Results: The results showed a relationship between leg muscle strength and dynamic balance in skateboarders. Most samples exhibit muscular leg muscle strength, leading to a favorable dynamic balance. Conclusion: From the research findings, it can be concluded that there is a strong, significant, and inverse relationship between leg muscle strength and dynamic balance in skateboarders.
滑板运动员腿部肌肉力量与动态平衡之间的关系
背景介绍滑板运动是一项以轮式滑板为装备的运动。随着时代的进步,滑板运动已发展成为专业体育运动的一个分支,甚至还有正式比赛。它深受广大青少年和成年人的喜爱。滑板运动员必须具备良好的平衡能力,以稳定身体,尽量减少摔倒和受伤的风险。滑板时保持平衡需要腿部肌肉的力量,包括屈肌、伸肌、背屈肌、跖屈肌、内翻肌和外翻肌,并需要适当的收缩比例以保持平衡。研究人员旨在研究滑板运动员腿部肌肉力量与动态平衡之间的关系。腿部肌肉力量较强的滑板运动员在滑板上表演技巧和动作时,往往能更好地保持平衡。研究方法研究采用横断面观察分析法。研究采用了有目的的抽样方法来选择参与者,样本量为 51 名滑板运动员。数据收集包括测量腿部肌肉力量和动态平衡。腿部肌肉力量使用腿部测力计进行测量,动态平衡则使用 Y 平衡测试进行评估。结果显示结果表明,滑板运动员的腿部肌肉力量和动态平衡之间存在关系。大多数样本表现出肌肉发达的腿部肌肉力量,从而导致良好的动态平衡。结论从研究结果中可以得出结论,滑板运动员的腿部肌肉力量与动态平衡之间存在着强烈、显著的反向关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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