{"title":"Multi-objective analysis of solid-state joints: Effect of tool pin shoulder clearance on thick dissimilar aluminum plates","authors":"Deepika Mishra, Ravi Shankar Prasad, Sudhir Kumar","doi":"10.1093/jom/ufae022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n Friction stir welding (FSW) is a well-established technique developed extensively over the past two decades for various applications. This study investigates the effect of repositioning the tool pin shoulder (0.18 mm) above the surface of a 12 mm thick dissimilar aluminum alloy (AA6063-AA5083) on tensile strength, welding temperature, and micro-hardness. Trials were conducted according to the L9 Taguchi method and further simulated using ABAQUS software. The input parameters spindle speed (SS), tool pin length (TPL), and traversing speed (TS) were each tested at three levels. The impact of these parameters on weld quality was analyzed using ANOVA. Optimization of the process to achieve desired temperature and tensile strength was carried out using grey relational analysis (GRA) for both experimental and simulated results. Mathematical models were generated using the multi-variable regression method (MVRM) and response surface method (RSM). Predicted data from the RSM model were compared to experimental outcomes, revealing a maximum deviation of 8.69% for temperature and 5.17% for tensile strength. Furthermore, the study demonstrated that ABAQUS accurately simulates the FSW process with an accuracy of up to 93.71%.","PeriodicalId":50136,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Mechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jom/ufae022","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MECHANICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Friction stir welding (FSW) is a well-established technique developed extensively over the past two decades for various applications. This study investigates the effect of repositioning the tool pin shoulder (0.18 mm) above the surface of a 12 mm thick dissimilar aluminum alloy (AA6063-AA5083) on tensile strength, welding temperature, and micro-hardness. Trials were conducted according to the L9 Taguchi method and further simulated using ABAQUS software. The input parameters spindle speed (SS), tool pin length (TPL), and traversing speed (TS) were each tested at three levels. The impact of these parameters on weld quality was analyzed using ANOVA. Optimization of the process to achieve desired temperature and tensile strength was carried out using grey relational analysis (GRA) for both experimental and simulated results. Mathematical models were generated using the multi-variable regression method (MVRM) and response surface method (RSM). Predicted data from the RSM model were compared to experimental outcomes, revealing a maximum deviation of 8.69% for temperature and 5.17% for tensile strength. Furthermore, the study demonstrated that ABAQUS accurately simulates the FSW process with an accuracy of up to 93.71%.
期刊介绍:
The objective of the Journal of Mechanics is to provide an international forum to foster exchange of ideas among mechanics communities in different parts of world. The Journal of Mechanics publishes original research in all fields of theoretical and applied mechanics. The Journal especially welcomes papers that are related to recent technological advances. The contributions, which may be analytical, experimental or numerical, should be of significance to the progress of mechanics. Papers which are merely illustrations of established principles and procedures will generally not be accepted. Reports that are of technical interest are published as short articles. Review articles are published only by invitation.