Prosthetic treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency patient: A case report

Abstract

When the velopharyngeal valve exhibits an inability to autonomously close due to either insufficient tissue (velopharyngeal insufficiency) or inadequate movement (velopharyngeal incompetence), it leads to velopharyngeal dysfunction. Indications of this dysfunction encompass nasal liquid regurgitation, excessive nasal speech, nasal escape, speech articulation issues, and compromised speech comprehensibility. Managing velopharyngeal insufficiency through prosthetic intervention necessitates a closely coordinated effort between an otolaryngologist and a speech pathologist. This collaborative approach aims to facilitate socially acceptable speech patterns, prevent liquid seepage, and contribute to the rehabilitation of the patient.