PENGARUH JENIS MEDIA SERBUK KAYU DAN DOSIS DOLOMIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH (PLEURETUS OSTREATUS)

Universitas Tabanan, Jamur Tiram Putih, Media Tanam, Serbuk Kayu, dan Dolomit
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect and interaction of types of sawdust and mixed doses of dolomite on the growth and yield of white oyster mushroom (pleurotus osteatus). This study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 2 factors, namely the composition of the planting medium of sawdust (albezia sawdust, cempaka sawdust, mahogany sawdust) and a mixture of dolomite doses. This research was conducted at the Parent Seed Center for Horticultural Food Crops (UPTD BBITPH) Luwus Village, Baturiti District, Bali Province. This research was conducted from May 2022 to July 2022. The results of statistical analysis showed that the interaction between the composition of the growing media and dolomite (S x C) had a very significant effect (P 0.01) on the parameters of the number of fruiting bodies per clump (hood), size stem diameter (mm) and oven-dry weight of mushroom fruit (g). There was no significant effect (P 0.05) on pinhead growth, fruit body stalk length (mm), mushroom fruit cap diameter thickness (mm) and mushroom wet weight (g). The highest mushroom oven dry weight was obtained from the media composition of Sc (chrysolite wood powder) Dolomite C4 which was 11.85 g and the lowest was obtained in the treatment of the media composition Sa (Albezia wood powder) dolomite C2 of 5.38 g
锯末培养基类型和白云石剂量对白杏鲍菇生长和产量的影响
本研究旨在确定锯末类型和混合剂量的白云石对白杏鲍菇(pleurotus osteatus)生长和产量的影响和相互作用。本研究采用了随机区组设计(RAK),其中包含两个因素,即锯末种植介质的成分(阿尔贝茨锯末、仙贝卡锯末、桃花心木锯末)和白云石的混合剂量。本研究在巴厘岛省巴图里提县 Luwus 村园艺粮食作物亲本种子中心(UPTD BBITPH)进行。研究时间为 2022 年 5 月至 2022 年 7 月。统计分析结果表明,生长介质成分与白云石(S x C)之间的交互作用对每丛子实体数量(罩)、茎干直径大小(毫米)和蘑菇子实体烘干重量(克)等参数有非常显著的影响(P 0.01)。对针头生长、子实体柄长(毫米)、蘑菇子实体盖直径厚度(毫米)和蘑菇湿重(克)没有明显影响(P 0.05)。培养基成分为 Sc(温石棉木粉)白云石 C4 的蘑菇烘箱干重最高,为 11.85 克,培养基成分为 Sa(阿尔贝孜亚木粉)白云石 C2 的蘑菇烘箱干重最低,为 5.38 克。
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