HANDOM UG PANGANDOY: PERSPECTIVES AND PRACTICES OF KNCHS SNED TEACHERS IN FOSTERING INCLUSIVE LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS FOR LEARNERS WITH DYSLEXIA

Ruzty M. Donaire, John Mark Quiriones, Jamaila Dauk, Grace Cabongbong, Wenefredo E. Cagape
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Abstract

This qualitative study explored the perspectives and practices of five Special Needs Education (SNED) teachers at Koronadal National Comprehensive High School - Junior High School Department, regarding inclusive learning environments for dyslexic learners. The research aimed to comprehend the teachers views on teaching and handling dyslexic students, individual teaching challenges encountered, ways for addressing these challenges, and strategies for fostering inclusive learning environments. Phenomenology guided the research design, utilizing in-depth interviews with a semi-structured approach. Thematic analysis revealed key perspectives: dyslexic learners struggle with reading and grasping new concepts, necessitating patience, understanding, and equal opportunities for academic and personal development. Challenges in fostering inclusivity included maintaining patience, time constraints, lack of training/resources, insufficient knowledge, discrimination, and inadequate funding. Teachers addressed these through self-directed learning, professional development, and promoting positive environments. Strategies for fostering inclusivity included differentiated instruction, Individualized Education Plans (IEPs), collaboration, training, and multisensory approaches. Insights highlighted the importance of accepting dyslexic learners, providing ongoing support, and prioritizing professional development. The study recommended utilizing these insights to enhance inclusive learning for dyslexic learners and conducting further research to meet the needs of all special education students to give them hope (handom) and achieve their dreams (pangandoy) in life. KEYWORDS: Dyslexia, Perspective, and Practices of SNED Teacher, Inclusive Education
HANDOM UG PANGANDOY:KNCHS SNED 教师在为有阅读障碍的学习者营造全纳学习环境方面的观点和做法
这项定性研究探讨了科罗纳达尔国立综合中学初中部五名特需教育(SNED)教师在为读写困难学生营造全纳学习环境方面的观点和做法。研究旨在了解教师对教学和处理阅读障碍学生的看法、遇到的个别教学挑战、应对这些挑战的方法以及营造全纳学习环境的策略。研究设计以现象学为指导,采用了半结构化的深度访谈方法。主题分析揭示了一些关键观点:有阅读障碍的学习者在阅读和掌握新概念方面很吃力,需要耐心、理解以及平等的学术和个人发展机会。促进包容性的挑战包括保持耐心、时间限制、缺乏培训/资源、知识不足、歧视和资金不足。教师们通过自主学习、专业发展和促进积极的环境来解决这些问题。促进包容性的策略包括差异化教学、个性化教育计划 (IEP)、合作、培训和多感官方法。这些见解强调了接纳阅读障碍学习者、提供持续支持和优先考虑专业发展的重要性。研究建议利用这些见解来加强阅读障碍学习者的全纳学习,并开展进一步研究,以满足所有特殊教育学生的需求,给他们带来希望(handom),实现他们的人生梦想(pangandoy)。
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