{"title":"Feynman-Kac equation for Brownian non-Gaussian polymer diffusion","authors":"Tian Zhou, Heng Wang, W. Deng","doi":"10.1088/1751-8121/ad57b4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n The motion of the polymer center of mass (CM) is driven by two stochastic terms that are Gaussian white noise generated by standard thermal stirring and chain polymerization processes, respectively. It can be described by the Langevin equation and is Brownian non-Gaussian by calculating the kurtosis. We derive the forward Fokker-Planck equation governing the joint distribution of the motion of CM and the chain polymerization process. The backward Fokker-Planck equation governing only the probability density function (PDF) of CM position for a given number of monomers is also derived. We derive the forward and backward Feynman-Kac equations for the functional distribution of the motion of the CM, respectively, and present some of their applications, which are validated by a deep learning method based on backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs), i.e., the deep BSDE method.","PeriodicalId":502730,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ad57b4","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The motion of the polymer center of mass (CM) is driven by two stochastic terms that are Gaussian white noise generated by standard thermal stirring and chain polymerization processes, respectively. It can be described by the Langevin equation and is Brownian non-Gaussian by calculating the kurtosis. We derive the forward Fokker-Planck equation governing the joint distribution of the motion of CM and the chain polymerization process. The backward Fokker-Planck equation governing only the probability density function (PDF) of CM position for a given number of monomers is also derived. We derive the forward and backward Feynman-Kac equations for the functional distribution of the motion of the CM, respectively, and present some of their applications, which are validated by a deep learning method based on backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs), i.e., the deep BSDE method.
聚合物质心(CM)的运动由两个随机项驱动,这两个随机项分别是由标准热搅拌和链式聚合过程产生的高斯白噪声。它可以用朗格文方程来描述,通过计算峰度可知其为布朗非高斯。我们推导出了控制 CM 运动和链式聚合过程联合分布的前向福克-普朗克方程。我们还推导出了仅控制给定单体数量下 CM 位置概率密度函数 (PDF) 的后向福克-普朗克方程。我们分别推导了 CM 运动函数分布的前向和后向费曼-卡克方程,并介绍了它们的一些应用,这些应用通过基于后向随机微分方程(BSDE)的深度学习方法(即深度 BSDE 方法)得到了验证。