Cointegration Analysis of Stock Indices and Money Supply M2 in Selected Countries

Richard Synek, Jitka Veselá
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Abstract

This paper focuses on the examination of the long-run relationship between money supply and selected national and global stock indices. Detailed knowledge of this relationship can be used by analysts, investors and monetary policy makers. Analysis of the relationship was performed using a 2-stage Engle-Granger cointegration. First, the stationarity of the time series was tested, then both the long-term OLS model and the short-term EC model were estimated. Time series were always tested on the longest period for which data were available. The longterm dependence of stock indices on the respective M2 was confirmed for the BOVESPA, FTSE100, S&P/BMV IPC, S&P BSE500, TSX and The 5000 Wilshire Small Cap Price Return indices. In contrast, the dependence between world money supply indicator GlobalM2, the stock index FTSEALL World, and the S&P500 index was not demonstrated. Additionally, no dependence was identified between the respective M2 and the DAX, PX, Nikkei225, KOSPI, SMI, SPCITIC300, Eurostoxx50, Willshire5000PR and ATX indices. Backward dependence of M2 on the stock index was found only for the Chinese SPCITIC300 index.
部分国家股票指数与货币供应量 M2 的协整分析
本文重点研究货币供应量与部分国家和全球股票指数之间的长期关系。分析师、投资者和货币政策制定者可以利用对这种关系的详细了解。本文采用两阶段恩格尔-格兰杰协整法对两者之间的关系进行分析。首先检验时间序列的静态性,然后估计长期 OLS 模型和短期 EC 模型。时间序列总是在有数据可查的最长时期内进行检验。对于 BOVESPA、FTSE100、S&P/BMV IPC、S&P BSE500、TSX 和 The 5000 Wilshire Small Cap Price Return 指数来说,股票指数对各自 M2 的长期依赖性得到了证实。相比之下,世界货币供应指标 GlobalM2、股票指数 FTSEALL World 和 S&P500 指数之间的依赖关系并未得到证实。此外,也没有发现 M2 与 DAX、PX、日经 225、KOSPI、SMI、SPCITIC300、Eurostoxx50、Willshire5000PR 和 ATX 指数之间存在依赖关系。仅在中国 SPCITIC300 指数中发现了 M2 对股票指数的后向依赖性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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