Іоаникіївська богадільня в Богуславі (за матеріалами «Київських єпархіальних відомостей»)

Віталій Тацієнко, Наталія Тацієнко
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Abstract

The objective of the article is to investigate the history of the establishment and activities of the Ioanykiivskyi Almshouse based on materials from the journal «Kyiv Diocesan News». The methodological framework of the study is based on general scientific principles of scientific validity, objectivity, systematicity, structuralism, historicism, and methods of analysis, synthesis, generalization, and application aimed at comprehensive coverage of facts and phenomena, the use of reliable, verified information, and presenting the material in a clear sequence. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the study and systematization of reports from the Ioanykiivskyi Almshouse, which were submitted for consideration at diocesan congresses and published in the journal «Kyiv Diocesan News», helping to form an understanding of the establishment and functioning of the shelter as an important component of the social protection system for lonely, disadvantaged representatives of the clergy and the charitable activities of the Orthodox Church as a whole. Conclusions. Within the social welfare system of the Orthodox Church, particular support was needed for lonely and disadvantaged members of the clergy, especially widows and orphans. Thanks to a donation of 50,000 rubles from Metropolitan Ioanykii, who transferred it to the Kyiv Diocesan Guardianship, the idea of establishing an almshouse named after the benefactor became feasible. The shelter was located in the premises of a former theological school in the town of Bohuslav, Kaniv County. Admission to the shelter was upon request to the diocesan guardianship with mandatory certification by the local charitable council. When vacancies were available, individuals from the clergy were admitted to the almshouse for a fee, which was used for the needs of the shelter. Several dozen individuals, mostly women, were constantly residing in the institution. The funding for the shelter was provided from the interest on the Ioanykiivskyi capital. The rules for staying in the almshouse and the work schedule were regulated by the provisions. Over time, the living conditions in the shelter improved, funds were allocated for repairs, and medical assistance. The question of opening a school for children was constantly raised, as envisaged by the provisions, but due to a lack of funds, this was never realized.
博胡斯拉夫圣约翰施洗者救济院(根据《基辅教区新闻》改编)
文章的目的是根据《基辅教区新闻》杂志的材料,研究 Ioanykiivskyi 救济院的建立和活动历史。研究的方法框架基于科学性、客观性、系统性、结构主义、历史主义等一般科学原则,以及分析、综合、概括和应用的方法,旨在全面覆盖事实和现象,使用可靠、经核实的信息,并以清晰的顺序呈现材料。文章的科学新颖性在于对提交教区大会审议并在《基辅教区新闻》杂志上发表的 Ioanykiivskyi 救济院的报告进行了研究和系统化,有助于形成对该庇护所的建立和运作的理解,它是神职人员中孤独、弱势代表的社会保护体系和整个东正教会慈善活动的重要组成部分。结论。在东正教会的社会福利制度中,孤独和处境不利的神职人员,尤其是寡妇和孤儿,需要得到特别的支持。大主教伊万基(Metropolitan Ioanykii)捐赠了 50,000 卢布,并将其转交给基辅教区监护机构,因此,建立一个以捐赠者名字命名的救济院的想法变得可行。收容所位于卡尼夫州博胡斯拉夫镇的一所前神学院内。收容所的入住须向教区监护人提出申请,并由当地慈善理事会强制认证。在有空位的情况下,神职人员可以付费进入救济院,费用用于满足收容所的需要。收容所里常住着几十个人,其中大部分是妇女。收容所的资金来自 Ioanykiivskyi 资本的利息。救济院的住宿规则和工作时间安排由相关条款规定。随着时间的推移,救济院的生活条件得到了改善,并为维修和医疗援助划拨了资金。按照规定的设想,开办一所儿童学校的问题不断被提出,但由于缺乏资金,这一设想始终未能实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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