Relationship between crustacean consumption and serum perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS): the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS) cycle 4.

IF 1.2 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-19 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.35371/aoem.2024.36.e12
Sung Woo Huh, Seong-Yong Cho, Seongyong Yoon, Daehwan Kim, Hyun Woo Park, Jisoo Kang, Keon Woo Kim
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) are non-aromatic organic compounds, whose hydrogen atoms in the carbon chain substituted by fluorine atoms. PFASs exhibit developmental toxicity, carcinogenicity, hepatotoxicity, reproductive toxicity, immunotoxicity, and hormone toxicity. PFASs are used in the production of disposable food packages, aircraft and automobile devices, cooking utensils, outdoor gear, furniture and carpets, aqueous film forming foam (AFFF), cables and wires, electronics, and semiconductors. This study aimed to determine the association between crustacean consumption and serum PFASs.

Methods: Adult participants (2,993) aged ≥ 19 years were extracted from the 4th cycle data of the Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS). Based on the 50th percentile concentrations of serum PFASs, participants were divided into the low-concentration group (LC) and the high-concentration group (HC). General characteristics, dietary factors, coated product usage, and personal care product usage, an independent t-test and χ2 test were analyzed. The odds ratio (OR) of serum PFAS concentration against crustacean consumption was estimated via logistic regression analysis adjusting for general characteristics, dietary factors, coated product usage, and personal care product usage.

Results: The OR for the HC of serum PFASs was higher in individuals with ≥once a week crustacean consumption than in those with < once a week crustacean consumption. Estimated ORs were perfluorohexanesulfonic acid 2.15 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.53-3.02), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) 1.23 (95% CI: 1.07-1.41), and perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDeA) 1.42 (95% CI: 1.17-1.74) in males, and perfluorooctanoic acid 1.48 (95% CI: 1.19-1.84), perfluorooctanesulfonic acid 1.39 (95% CI: 1.27-1.52), PFNA 1.70 (95% CI: 1.29-2.26) and PFDeA 1.43 (95% CI: 1.32-1.54) in females.

Conclusions: This study revealed the association between the crustacean consumption and concentrations of serum PFASs in general Korean population.

甲壳类动物食用量与血清全氟烷基物质(PFAS)之间的关系:韩国全国环境健康调查(KoNEHS)第 4 周期。
背景:全氟烷基物质(PFAS)是碳链中的氢原子被氟原子取代的非芳香族有机化合物。PFASs 具有发育毒性、致癌性、肝毒性、生殖毒性、免疫毒性和激素毒性。全氟辛烷磺酸被用于生产一次性食品包装、飞机和汽车装置、炊具、户外用品、家具和地毯、水成膜泡沫(AFFF)、电缆和电线、电子产品和半导体。本研究旨在确定甲壳类动物的食用量与血清中全氟辛烷磺酸之间的关系:从韩国全国环境健康调查(KoNEHS)第四周期数据中提取年龄≥19岁的成年参与者(2993人)。根据血清中 PFAS 浓度的第 50 百分位数,将参与者分为低浓度组(LC)和高浓度组(HC)。对参与者的一般特征、饮食因素、涂层产品使用情况、个人护理产品使用情况进行了分析,并进行了独立 t 检验和 χ2 检验。通过调整一般特征、饮食因素、涂层产品使用情况和个人护理产品使用情况的逻辑回归分析,估算了血清中 PFAS 浓度与甲壳类动物摄入量的比值比(OR):结果:每周食用甲壳类动物≥一次的人血清中全氟辛烷磺酸HC的OR值高于每周食用甲壳类动物<一次的人。全氟己烷磺酸、全氟壬酸和全氟癸酸的估计 OR 值分别为 2.15(95% 置信区间 [CI]:1.53-3.02)、1.23(95% 置信区间:1.07-1.41)和 1.42(95% 置信区间:1.17-1.74)。男性为 1.48 (95% CI: 1.19-1.84), 全氟辛酸 1.39 (95% CI: 1.27-1.52), PFNA 1.70 (95% CI: 1.29-2.26), PFDeA 1.43 (95% CI: 1.32-1.54):这项研究揭示了韩国普通人群食用甲壳类动物与血清中全氟辛烷磺酸浓度之间的关系。
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来源期刊
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (AOEM) is an open access journal that considers original contributions relevant to occupational and environmental medicine and related fields, in the form of original articles, review articles, short letters and case reports. AOEM is aimed at clinicians and researchers working in the wide-ranging discipline of occupational and environmental medicine. Topic areas focus on, but are not limited to, interactions between work and health, covering occupational and environmental epidemiology, toxicology, hygiene, diagnosis and treatment of diseases, management, organization and policy. As the official journal of the Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Medicine (KSOEM), members and authors based in the Republic of Korea are entitled to a discounted article-processing charge when they publish in AOEM.
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