One health in the Arctic - connections and actions.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Jim Berner, Solveig Jore, Khaled Abass, Arja Rautio
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

There is growing awareness and recognition of the importance of the One Health paradigm to address existing environmental threats and recognise emerging ones at an early stage among Arctic residents, public health agencies, and wildlife resource managers. The One Health approach, emphasising the interconnectedness of human, animal, and ecosystem health, plays a pivotal role in addressing these multifaceted issues. Warming climate and permafrost thaw may influence both contaminant exposure and the spread of zoonotic infectious diseases and have impacts on water and food security. Migration from rural regions to larger communities and urban centres along with increased tourism may be accompanied by changes in exposure to contaminants and zoonotic diseases. Universities have developed educational programmes and research projects on One Health in the Arctic, and under the Arctic Council there is running a project of One Arctic, One Health. These arctivities have produced interdisciplinary information and practical solutions for local communities, decision-makers, and in scientific forums. There is a need for epidemiological zoonotic/human disease models, as well as new approaches to integrate existing and future surveillance data to climatic and environmental data. This requires not only regional and international collaboration but also multi-agency and transdisciplinary research.

北极同一健康--联系与行动。
北极居民、公共卫生机构和野生动植物资源管理者越来越认识到 "一体健康 "模式对于解决现有环境威胁和早期识别新出现环境威胁的重要性。统一健康 "方法强调人类、动物和生态系统健康之间的相互联系,在解决这些多方面问题方面发挥着关键作用。气候变暖和永久冻土融化可能会影响污染物暴露和人畜共患传染病的传播,并对水和粮食安全产生影响。随着旅游业的发展,人们从农村地区向更大的社区和城市中心迁移,污染物和人畜共患疾病的接触也可能随之发生变化。各大学已经制定了关于北极地区 "同一健康 "的教育计划和研究项目,北极理事会正在实施 "同一北极,同一健康 "项目。这些活动为当地社区、决策者和科学论坛提供了跨学科信息和实用解决方案。需要建立流行病学的人畜共患疾病/人类疾病模型,以及将现有和未来的监测数据与气候和环境数据相结合的新方法。这不仅需要地区和国际合作,还需要多机构和跨学科研究。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
International Journal of Circumpolar Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
15.40%
发文量
51
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Circumpolar Health is published by Taylor & Francis on behalf of the Circumpolar Health Research Network [CircHNet]. The journal follows the tradition initiated by its predecessor, Arctic Medical Research. The journal specializes in circumpolar health. It provides a forum for many disciplines, including the biomedical sciences, social sciences, and humanities as they relate to human health in high latitude environments. The journal has a particular interest in the health of indigenous peoples. It is a vehicle for dissemination and exchange of knowledge among researchers, policy makers, practitioners, and those they serve. International Journal of Circumpolar Health welcomes Original Research Articles, Review Articles, Short Communications, Book Reviews, Dissertation Summaries, History and Biography, Clinical Case Reports, Public Health Practice, Conference and Workshop Reports, and Letters to the Editor.
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