Chinese university students' help-seeking behaviors when faced with mental health challenges.

IF 2.9 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Journal of Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-06 DOI:10.1080/09638237.2024.2361259
X Ning, S Huang, C Hilario, J Yamanda, M Vahabi, M L Poon, Z Yao, K P Fung, S Cheng, J Gao, C Jia, A T Li, J P Wong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Mental illnesses and mental health challenges have become increasingly pervasive among Chinese university students. However, the utilization rate of mental health services is low among students.

Aims: We aimed to explore Chinese university students' help-seeking behaviors to understand how they deal with mental health challenges and use the results to inform the development of effective mental health promotion initiatives.

Methods: In this study, we conducted 13 focus group interviews with students in six universities in Jinan, China, including 91 (62%) female students and 56 (38%) male students. We drew on the Theory of Planned Behaviors to guide our thematic analysis to gain a contextual understanding of participants' accounts on help-seeking.

Results: Our results have depicted the help-seeking patterns of Chinese university students and show that there are four major behaviors which are self-reliance, seeking support from peers and families, seeking professional support, and accessing virtual mental health care.

Conclusion: Results from this study can be used to inform the development of mental health literacy programming for students in universities that share similar contexts, and the study has also opened up a new space for using qualitative approaches to study mental health needs and access to care in diverse populations.

中国大学生面对心理健康挑战时的求助行为。
背景:心理疾病和心理健康问题在中国大学生中越来越普遍。目的:我们旨在探讨中国大学生的求助行为,以了解他们如何应对心理健康挑战,并将结果用于制定有效的心理健康促进措施:在这项研究中,我们对中国济南六所高校的学生进行了 13 次焦点小组访谈,其中包括 91 名女生(62%)和 56 名男生(38%)。我们以计划行为理论为指导进行了主题分析,以获得对参与者关于寻求帮助的叙述的背景理解:结果:我们的研究结果描绘了中国大学生的求助模式,并显示出四种主要行为,即自力更生、寻求同伴和家庭支持、寻求专业支持和获得虚拟心理保健服务:本研究的结果可用于为具有相似背景的高校学生制定心理健康扫盲计划,本研究也为使用定性方法研究不同人群的心理健康需求和获得护理的途径开辟了新的空间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mental Health
Journal of Mental Health PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
3.00%
发文量
117
期刊介绍: The Journal of Mental Health is an international forum for the latest research in the mental health field. Reaching over 65 countries, the journal reports on the best in evidence-based practice around the world and provides a channel of communication between the many disciplines involved in mental health research and practice. The journal encourages multi-disciplinary research and welcomes contributions that have involved the users of mental health services. The international editorial team are committed to seeking out excellent work from a range of sources and theoretical perspectives. The journal not only reflects current good practice but also aims to influence policy by reporting on innovations that challenge traditional ways of working.
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