Guarding Against China’s Predatory Acquisition of Foreign Technologies: A Quad Perspective

Gaurav Tyagi, Laxman Kumar Behera, Ankur Yadav, Naresh Kumar Verma
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Abstract

The study examines the response of the Quad countries (Australia, India, Japan and the United States) to People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s predatory acquisition of foreign technologies. This article looks at PRC’s science and technology (S&T) policy and its relation to the grand strategy of attaining global superpower status. The meteoric rise of the PRC in the last four decades has amazed many. Innovation and technological advancement and their alignment with government policies are important factors in this rise. The study notes that PRC’s S&T policy involves, among others, acquiring foreign technologies through illicit means that include stealing through espionage and sophisticated cyberattacks and forcing overseas companies operating in China to share intellectual property rights with local partners. Alarmed by PRC’s predatory strategy, the Quad countries have taken steps to regulate, and in some cases prohibit, the PRC’s targeted foreign investments and coercive and opportunistic takeovers. The article argues that the Quad countries need to coordinate their efforts to effectively counter PRC’s illicit acquisition of their technologies.
防范中国掠夺性获取外国技术:四方视角
本研究探讨了四方国家(澳大利亚、印度、日本和美国)对中华人民共和国(中华人民共和国)掠夺性获取外国技术的反应。本文探讨了中华人民共和国的科技(S&T)政策及其与实现全球超级大国地位的大战略之间的关系。中国在过去四十年中的飞速崛起令许多人惊叹不已。创新和技术进步及其与政府政策的一致性是这一崛起的重要因素。研究指出,中国的科技政策包括通过非法手段获取外国技术,其中包括通过间谍活动和复杂的网络攻击窃取技术,以及强迫在中国运营的海外公司与本地合作伙伴共享知识产权。由于对中国的掠夺性战略感到震惊,四方国家已采取措施对中国有针对性的外国投资以及胁迫性和机会主义收购进行监管,并在某些情况下予以禁止。文章认为,四方国家需要协调努力,有效打击中国非法获取其技术的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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