{"title":"Injective Chromatic Index of $$K_4$$ -Minor Free Graphs","authors":"Jian-Bo Lv, Jiacong Fu, Jianxi Li","doi":"10.1007/s00373-024-02807-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>An edge-coloring of a graph <i>G</i> is <i>injective</i> if for any two distinct edges <span>\\(e_1\\)</span> and <span>\\(e_2\\)</span>, the colors of <span>\\(e_1\\)</span> and <span>\\(e_2\\)</span> are distinct if they are at distance 2 in <i>G</i> or in a common triangle. The injective chromatic index of <i>G</i>, <span>\\(\\chi ^\\prime _{inj}(G)\\)</span>, is the minimum number of colors needed for an injective edge-coloring of <i>G</i>. In this note, we show that every <span>\\(K_4\\)</span>-minor free graph <i>G</i> with maximum degree <span>\\(\\Delta (G)\\ge 3\\)</span> satisfies <span>\\(\\chi ^\\prime _{inj}(G)\\le 2\\Delta (G)+1\\)</span>.</p>","PeriodicalId":12811,"journal":{"name":"Graphs and Combinatorics","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Graphs and Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00373-024-02807-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
An edge-coloring of a graph G is injective if for any two distinct edges \(e_1\) and \(e_2\), the colors of \(e_1\) and \(e_2\) are distinct if they are at distance 2 in G or in a common triangle. The injective chromatic index of G, \(\chi ^\prime _{inj}(G)\), is the minimum number of colors needed for an injective edge-coloring of G. In this note, we show that every \(K_4\)-minor free graph G with maximum degree \(\Delta (G)\ge 3\) satisfies \(\chi ^\prime _{inj}(G)\le 2\Delta (G)+1\).
期刊介绍:
Graphs and Combinatorics is an international journal devoted to research concerning all aspects of combinatorial mathematics. In addition to original research papers, the journal also features survey articles from authors invited by the editorial board.